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4.01
Franchise necessary
4.02 Definitions
4.03 Reserved
4.04
Selection of Franchisee
4.04.1
Request for proposal
4.04.2 Application process
4.04.3 Application fees
4.04.4 Criteria for selection of franchisee
4.04.5 Reserved
4.04.6 Disclosure requirements
4.04.7 Award of franchise
4.04.8 Franchise agreement
4.04.9 et seq. Reserved
4.05
Franchise Territory
4.05.1
Service area
4.05.2 Initial geographic coverage
4.05.3 et seq. Reserved
4.06
Length, Renewal and Transfer of Franchise
4.06.1
Nonexclusivity of franchise
4.06.2 Length of franchise
4.06.3 Conditions for initial franchise validation
4.06.4 Transfer of ownership or control
4.06.5 Franchise renewal
4.06.6 Franchise termination
4.06.7 Termination procedure
4.06.8 Removal of system
4.06.9 - 4.06.11 Reserved
4.06.12 Resolution of disputes
4.06.13 et seq. Reserved
4.07
System Design and Specifications
4.07.1
Channel capacity
4.07.2 Lock-out device
4.07.3 Services to educational institutions
4.07.4 Timetable for establishment of educational
services
4.07.5 Future educational facilities
4.07.6 Reserved
4.07.7 Government access channels
4.07.8 Cost and maintenance of equipment
4.07.9 Public access channels
4.07.10 Leased access channels
4.07.11 Additional channel capacity
4.07.12 FM radio service
4.07.13 Automated channel
4.07.14 Program index
4.07.15 Additional services
4.07.16 Interconnection
4.07.17 Standby power
4.07.18 Underground and aboveground installations
4.07.19 Construction standards and technical requirements
4.07.20 System design changes
4.07.21 Maintenance of facilities, equipment
4.07.22 Subscriber privacy
4.07.23 Continuity of service
4.07.24 All channels emergency alert
4.07.25 Home security
4.07.26 Reserved
4.08
Franchise Fee and Rates
4.08.1
Establishment of franchise fee
4.08.2 Payment of franchise fee
4.08.3 Renegotiation of franchise fees
4.08.4 Rates and charges for service
4.08.5 Revision of rates for services
4.08.6 Establishment of rates and charges subject
to law
4.08.7 Refunds to subscribers and programmers
4.08.8 et seq. Reserved
4.09
Administration and Regulation
4.09.1
Performance review
4.09.2 Security fund
4.09.3 Performance bond/Letter of credit
4.09.4 Insurance
4.09.5 Indemnification
4.09.6 Foreclosure
4.09.7 Receivership
4.09.8 Reports
4.09.9 Other petitions and applications
4.09.10 Other business activities
4.09.11 Nondiscrimination requirements
4.09.12 Compliance with laws
4.09.13 Theft of services and tampering
4.09.14 Approval by Village Engineer
4.09.15 Public notice
4.09.16 Charges to security fund
4.09.17 Penalties and charges to tenants for service
prohibited
4.09.18 Solicitation of subscribers
4.09.19 et seq. Reserved
4.10
Cablecasting Board
4.10.1
Creation and membership of board
4.10.2 Meetings
4.10.3 Duties and powers
4.10.4 Appeals
4.10.5 Authority of municipalities
4.10.6 et seq. Reserved
4.11
Consumer Protection
4.11.1
Customer service
4.11.2 Cable service
4.11.3 Franchisee's billings
4.11.4 Disconnect and downgrade charges
4.11.5 Late payment charges
4.11.6 Notice of programming or channel change
4.11.7 Notice of price increase or reduction of
service
4.11.8 Franchisee's communications
4.11.9 Disclosure of information on franchisee's
costs
4.11.10 Subscriber rebates
4.11.11 Liquidated damages
4.11.12 Remedies available
4.11.13 Appeal process
4.11.14 et seq. Reserved
4.01.
FRANCHISE NECESSARY
No
person shall occupy or use the streets, sidewalks
or other public right-of-way of the Village for
the purpose of operating a cable communications
system, nor operate such a system, without a cable
communications franchise.
4.02.
DEFINITIONS
The
following words, terms and phrases, when used in
this chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed to
them in this section, except where the context clearly
indicates a different meaning:
Access
channel means any channel dedicated for use by a
governmental institution, educational institution
or the public.
Access
channel, educational, means any channel or portion
of a channel in which educational institutions are
the only designated programmers.
Access
channel, government, means any channel or portion
of a channel to which governmental agencies are
the only designated programmers.
Access
channel, leased, means any channel or portion of
a channel made available for a fee by an operator
for programming by persons other than the franchisee.
Access
channel, public, means any channel or portion of
a channel utilized for programming on a nonprofit
basis with no commercial purpose that is available
to the general public.
Activated
or ability to activate means a function, service,
channel or piece of equipment that is in working
order and may be operated or received by a franchisee,
subscriber, programmer, operator or user.
Basic
service means any service tier which includes the
retransmission of local television broadcast signals.
Broadcast
means the over-the-air transmission of an electromagnetic
audio or video signal.
Cable
means either coaxial cable or fiber optic cable.
Cable,
A trunk means a downstream distribution system which
supplies cable communications signals to the feeder
line.
Cable communications service or cable service means
the one-way transmission to subscribers of video
programming or other programming service, and subscriber
interaction, if any, which is required for the selection
or use of such video programming or other programming
service.
Cable
communications system or cable system means a facility,
consisting of a set of closed transmission paths
and associated signal generation, reception, and
control equipment that is designed to provide cable
service which includes video programming and which
is provided to multiple subscribers within a community,
but such term does not include a facility that serves
only to retransmit the television signals of 1 or
more television broadcast stations; a facility that
serves subscribers without using any public right-of-way;
a facility of a common carrier which is subject,
in whole or in part, to the provisions of title
II of the Communications Act of 1934, as amended,
except that such facility shall be considered a
cable system (other than for purposes of section
621(c)) to the extent such facility is used in the
transmission of video programming directly to subscribers,
unless the extent of such use is solely to provide
interactive on-demand services; an open video system
that complies with section 653 of the Communications
Act of 1934, as amended; or any facilities of any
electric utility used solely for operating its electric
utility systems.
Cablecast
means transmission of programming and signals over
a cable communications system.
Cablecasting
board means the agency of the City of Birmingham,
Village of Beverly Hills, Village of Franklin and
Village of Bingham Farms whose duties may include
the monitoring and reporting of and on the cable
communications system.
Capability
means a function, service, channel or piece of equipment
that has the potential to be operated or received
at some time in the future by a subscriber, programmer,
franchisee, user or operator.
Cable
Channel or Channel means a portion of the electromagnetic
frequency spectrum which is used in a cable system
and which is capable of delivering a television
channel (as television channel is defined by the
FCC by regulation).
Coaxial
cable means copper or aluminum wire used to transmit
cable communications signals through the cable system.
Community
service agencies means the Birmingham-Bloomfield
Art Association, Common Ground, the Birmingham Community
House and the Birmingham Center for Continuing Education.
Complete wiring means the time when cable and related
equipment, facilities, and appurtenances are installed
throughout the Village of Beverly Hills so that
service may be provided to any person that may choose
to become a subscriber.
Completion
of construction means the time when all services
offered in the application and franchise agreement
shall be accomplished, including but not limited
to stringing of cable throughout the community so
that any subscriber may immediately receive cable
communications signal upon installation, construction
of all access facilities and required networks and
are fully operational.
Converter
or Set Top Convertor means an electronic device
which converts signals to a frequency for use by
the television receiver of the subscriber, and by
an appropriate channel selector which also permits
a subscriber to view all signals including the cable
service delivered at designated cable channel locations.
Downstream
means cable communications signals that travel on
a cable from the headend equipment or other location
to the individual subscribers.
Drop
means a line or cable linking the feeder line to
an individual subscriber.
Effective
date of the franchise means the date on which the
parties have signed the franchise agreement or as
otherwise specified in the franchise agreement.
FCC
means the Federal Communications Commission.
Feeder
line means the line or cable linking a main cable
trunk line to a drop serving an individual subscriber.
Fiber
Optic Cable means high capacity cable made of glass
or plastic threads through which information is
transmitted as pulsating light.
Franchise
means the authorization granted by the Village of
Beverly Hills to construct, operate, maintain, rebuild,
and/or retrofit a cable communications system in
the Village of Beverly Hills.
Gross
revenues means all revenue derived directly or indirectly
by the franchisee, its affiliates, subsidiaries,
parent companies and/or any person in which the
franchisee has a financial interest, from or in
connection with the operation of a cable communications
franchise authorized by the Village. Gross revenues
shall include but not be limited to basic subscriber
monthly fees, pay cable fees, installation and reconnection
fees, converter fees, fees relating to internet
access and leased access fees. Gross revenues shall
not include advertising revenues, home shopping
revenue and any taxes on services furnished by the
franchisee and imposed directly upon any subscriber
or user, by the state, village or other governmental
unit and collected by the franchisee on behalf of
such governmental unit.
Headend
means the electronic control center of the cable
communications system where, among other things,
incoming cable communications signals are amplified,
filtered and converted before being delivered to
the subscriber home.
Initial
groundbreaking means the first step in construction:
either stringing of cable or installation of a pole.
Institutional
subscriber means any public agency or institution,
educational institution, community service agency
or school receiving institutional services on the
institutional subscriber network.
Institutional
subscriber network means a cable communications
network designed principally for the provision of
nonentertainment interactive services to schools
or public agencies for use in connection with the
ongoing operations of such institutions.
Interactive
services means services provided to subscribers
by which the subscriber either receives information
consisting of television or other signals and transmits
signals generated by the subscriber or equipment
under its control for the purpose of selecting what
information shall be transmitted to the subscriber
or for any other purpose; or transmits signals to
any other location for any purpose.
Interconnection
means the linking of separate cable communications
systems by microwave, cable or other means.
Local
origination channel means any channel or portion
of a channel on which the franchisee is either the
only designated programmer or has received programming
from a third party, and which is utilized to provide
television programs to subscribers.
Microwave
means a high-frequency transmission facility used
to relay messages, including cable communications
signals from point to point, by common carrier.
Monitoring
means observing a communications signal or the absence
of a signal, where the observer is neither the subscriber
nor the programmer, whether the signal is observed
by visual or electronic means. Monitoring shall
not include a systematic, nonindividually addressed
sweep of the system for the purpose of verifying
system integrity, controlling return pass transmissions,
or billing for cable services.
Operator
means the franchisee.
Parent
corporation or parent company means any corporation
of which the franchisee is a subsidiary.
Pay
channel or premium channel means a channel in which
television channels are delivered to subscribers
for a special fee or charge to subscribers over
and above the regular charges for basic subscriber
services, on a per program, per channel, or other
subscription basis.
Pay
television means the delivery over the cable communications
system of video and audio signals in intelligible
form to subscribers for a fee or charge over and
above the charge for basic or full services, on
a per program, per channel, or other subscription
basis.
Person
means individual, firm, organization, partnership,
association, corporation, legal representative,
or other entity.
Pole
agreements means the authorization from utility
companies to the franchisee for use of or space
in their easements, equipment, poles or other facilities
for installation of equipment related to the cable
communications system.
Programmer
means any person who produces or otherwise lawfully
provides program material or information for transmission
by means of the cable communications system.
Proposal
means an application filed with the Village either
in response to the Village of Beverly Hills' request
for proposal, or any additions or amendments thereto,
or submitted without such request.
Records
means any writing or other memorialization containing
information relating to the system, regardless of
form or characteristics.
Related
persons means any agent or employee of an applicant
or its parent corporation; any person to whom an
applicant or its parent corporation has paid or
has promised to pay any money or compensation of
any kind whatsoever for that person's services in
promoting the applicant's proposal for the cable
communications franchise before the Village, its
employees, agents, servants and/or elected or appointed
officials or any community service agencies or newspaper
reporters in the Detroit Dominant Market Area; officers
and directors of any applicant or its parent corporation;
persons owning one percent or more of any class
of outstanding stock or securities convertible into
stock of an applicant or its parent corporation;
partners of an applicant; and the spouse, parent,
child or sibling of any such person described in
the foregoing definitions.
Residential
services means services delivered on the residential
subscriber network.
School
district means the school district of the Village.
Service means all services delivered on the institutional
or residential subscriber network.
Standard
service drop means the installation of the feeder
cable to individual subscribers.
Strand
mapping means the designation on maps of where cables
will be placed.
Street
means the surface of and the space above and below
a public street, road, highway, freeway, path, public
place, sidewalk, alley, boulevard, parkway, drive
or other easement held by the Village and shall
include other easements or rights-of-way which shall
be held by the Village and which shall within their
proper use allow the Village and a franchisee to
the use thereof for the purposes of installing or
transmitting cable communications system transmissions
over poles, wires, cables, conductors, ducts, conduits,
vaults, manholes, amplifiers, appliances, attachments
and other property as may be ordinarily pertinent
to a cable communications system.
Subscriber
means a recipient of services which are delivered
over the cable communications system.
Tamper
or tapping means observing a communication signal
exchange when the observer is neither of the communicating
parties, whether the exchange is observed by visual
or electronic means, but shall not include monitoring.
Television
broadcast signals means signals receivable in the
Detroit Dominant Market Area, including but not
limited to, those on channels 2, 4, 7, 9, 20, 38,
50, 56, 62.
Upstream
means cable communications signals traveling from
subscribers to the headend.
User
means a person utilizing a cable communications
system channel for purposes of production and transmission
of materials to subscribers.
Village
means the Village of Beverly Hills
4.03.
RESERVED.
4.04
SELECTION OF FRANCHISEE
In
selecting a franchisee pursuant to this chapter,
the Village Council may prepare a request for proposal
to seek bids for a cable communication system to
be established under franchise by the Village Council.
This request for proposal may contain detailed information
and instructions relating to the preparation and
filing of proposals, construction and technical
standards regarding the installation, operation
and maintenance of a cable communications system
under the Village's franchise, and the criteria
to be used in evaluating applicant proposals.
4.04.2.
APPLICATION PROCESS
(a)
The Village shall only consider those applications
for a franchise that have been submitted on an application
form approved by the Village Council. Applications
shall only be considered if submitted to the Village's
office prior to any deadline authorized by the Village
Council and if accompanied by the application fees
set forth in section 4.04.3.
(b)
Any requests for proposal shall be sent to all operators
that have indicated, in writing, an interest in
obtaining a franchise.
(c)
Any notice soliciting the submission of applications
shall be sent to all persons who have previously
indicated, in writing, an interest in obtaining
a franchise and shall be advertised in a local newspaper
of general circulation and at least two national
trade magazines. Applications shall be opened no
earlier than 90 days after the initial publication
date of the newspaper notice.
(d)
Distortion, falsehoods or misinformation by an applicant
may be grounds for elimination of the proposal if
the Village should choose.
(e)
Any request for proposal shall clearly state that
the Village Council reserves the right to reject
any and all bids. The Village shall have the right
to negotiate with any person that has submitted
a qualified application.
4.04.3.
APPLICATION FEES
(a)
Applications shall only be considered if accompanied
by a cashier's or certified check in the amount
of $10,000.00 of which fifty percent of the application
fee shall not be refundable in any case.
(b)
If any applicant shall withdraw its application
or cease to be considered after initial screening,
fifty percent of the application fee shall be returned
to the applicant without interest. The entire application
fee of any applicant which remains under consideration
after initial screening shall be nonrefundable.
Revenues
from application fees shall be used to offset the
cost of consulting services, if any, and administration
of the franchise selection process. If the costs
of consulting services, if any, and other administrative
expenses shall exceed the amount of the application
fee, then an applicant to whom a cable communications
franchise is awarded shall pay the excess costs
and expenses up to a maximum of $30,000.00.
4.04.4.
CRITERIA FOR SELECTION OF FRANCHISEE
Applicants
for a cable franchise will be required to furnish
information to be evaluated according to the following
criteria:
(1)
Service priorities. System capability in terms of
no cost or low cost telecasting production facilities
and service available to municipal and educational
institutions, community groups and individuals;
system provisions for two-way communications; and
the maximum total channels provided by the system.
(2)
Installation plan. An installation plan that addresses
the flexibility needed to adjust to new developments,
maintenance practices and services that would be
available to the subscriber and the community upon
initial activation and throughout the duration of
the franchise.
(3)
Rate schedule. Applicant's installation and subscriber
rate schedule.
(4)
Financial soundness. Evidence of the applicant regarding
the following:
a.
Its financial ability to assure completion of construction
as called for in the application and franchise agreement
within 18 months of the effective date of the franchise.
b. Its ability to obtain all necessary and required
permits and authorizations from the federal, state
and local governments.
c. Its ability to sustain and enhance a fiscally
sound system throughout the duration of the franchise.
d. Its ability to obtain the performance bond or
letter of credit specified in section 4.07.3 should
it be awarded a franchise. Evidence of current financial
capability shall include, but not be limited to,
the most recent three years' audited or reviewed
financial statements of the applicant and of any
parent entities, and a copy of the most recent published
annual report and 10-K report if the applicant is,
or is a subsidiary of, a publicly held company.
(5)
Demonstrated experience in operating a cable communications
system under local government franchise; the extent
to which an applicant has experience in operating
a cable communications system under village or county
franchise.
(6)
Educational programming. The extent to which the
system presents and supports a program whereby the
school district and other educational institutions
such as Oakland Community College, Oakland University
and Birmingham Center for Continuing Education may
benefit, utilize and develop educational programs
for students and subscribers; the extent to which
the system provides an activated two-way system
and a plan to interconnect public schools within
the school district through a cable communications
network
(7)
Technical standards. The extent to which the system
will meet or exceed all of the technical standards
and specifications set forth in the most current
FCC Technical Standards Order.
(8)
Pay cable services. The extent to which the system
offers at least alternate levels of pay cable services,
for the purpose of providing a pay cable channel
that would offer full service pay cable programming
and a distinct pay cable channel that would offer
a minipay package designed and marketed for general
audience and family viewing.
(9)
Interconnection plan. The extent to which the system
includes a firm timetable for active interconnection
with other political subdivisions in the Detroit
Dominant Market Area.
(10)
Innovative technology. The extent to which the system
offers system technology sufficiently flexible and
progressive to adapt to new services, including:
home security, energy management, meter reading,
home computer for entertainment, educational, business
or personal purposes, two-way computer data transmission,
internet access, and traffic signalization.
4.04.5.
RESERVED.
4.04.6.
DISCLOSURE REQUIREMENTS
(a)
Any applicant for a franchise shall file with its
application a sworn statement setting forth in such
detail as shall be satisfactory to the Village the
identification and description of all relationships
which such applicants (or any related parties) may
then have, or may have had during the year prior
to the date of filing of such application, directly
or indirectly, with the Village, its employees,
agents, servants and/or elected or appointed officials,
including but not limited to the following:
(1)
Written or oral arrangements or undertakings of
any nature whatsoever, including as vendor, vendee,
or the provider of services, credit, or counsel
or otherwise;
(2)
All lending relationships, whether as borrower or
lender;
(3)
All investing relationships, as stockholder, partner,
joint venturer, coadventurer or otherwise, or as
the entity, vehicle or recipient of such investment;
(4)
All relationships entailing the granting or holding
of security in any property, tangible or intangible,
real or personal;
(5)
All relationships in which any valuable consideration
shall have been required, offered, received, paid
or extended, whether in cash, in kind or in services,
and whether contemporaneous or deferred in whole
or in part; and
(6)
All relationships involving the assertion of any
claim of any nature whatsoever, including administrative
proceedings or litigation.
(b)
Each applicant shall affirmatively undertake to
advise the Village during the pendency of the application,
and prior to its rejection or acceptance, of any
additional such relationships which shall come into
being, and of the termination or other material
change in any such relationships as shall have been
required to be disclosed prior thereto. Each franchisee
shall also affirmatively undertake to so advise
the Village on a continuing basis, and shall recertify
the existence or nonexistence of all such relationships
(other than as a franchisee pursuant to this chapter)
on each annual anniversary of the franchise agreement
under which such franchisee shall derive rights
pursuant to this chapter.
4.04.7.
AWARD OF FRANCHISE
The Village Council shall award a franchise to an
applicant only after a public hearing on the application
and proposal, notice of which hearing shall be published
in a local newspaper of general circulation at least
20 days before the date of the hearing. Except as
otherwise provided in Sec. 4.06.02, all contracts
granting or giving any original franchise, or extending
or amending any existing franchise, shall be made
by ordinance, which ordinance shall be thereafter
published in the manner prescribed by law.
4.04.8.
FRANCHISE AGREEMENT
(a)
An applicant awarded a franchise by ordinance shall
execute a franchise agreement, agreeing to the terms
and provisions of this chapter. Failure of a selected
applicant to execute such an agreement, within 30
days from the Village Council's demand therefor,
or to meet any deadlines outlined in the franchise
agreement and this chapter for completion of strand
mapping, pole agreements, initial ground breaking
and all wiring phases shall be grounds for immediate
rescission of the authorizing ordinance, revocation
of any rights the applicant may have in the franchise
and forfeiture of the applicant's security fund.
The franchisee shall, within 30 days after the execution
of the franchise agreement, apply for all necessary
permits and authorizations for the construction
of the cable communications system.
(b)
In addition to those matters required elsewhere
in this chapter to be included in the franchise
agreement, the franchise agreement shall contain
the following express representations of the franchisee
that:
(1)
It accepts and agrees to all the enforceable provisions
of this chapter and any enforceable supplementary
specifications, as to construction, technical standards,
operation, maintenance and rate structures, which
the Village Council may include in the franchise
agreement.
(2)
It recognizes the right of the Village Council to
make lawful amendments to the franchise ordinance
during the term of the franchise upon 30 days' notice
to the franchisee. If an emergency amendment becomes
necessary, the Village Council shall not be required
to direct the amendment to the Cablecasting Board
for review, but the franchisee shall be given at
least two hours' notice, orally or in writing, of
the Village Council meeting at which the emergency
amendment is to be considered. It further recognizes
and agrees that the Village Council shall not be
bound to renew the franchise at the end of any franchise
term, except as otherwise provided by law.
(3)
It recognizes and agrees that it may be considered
as a franchisee for the purposes of this chapter.
(4)
It recognizes and agrees that no franchise shall
be exclusive.
(c)
The franchise agreement may set forth the specific
standards which the franchisee must maintain in
respect to signal quality requirements and technical
standards of construction, operation and maintenance
of the system.
(d)
The franchise agreement shall contain such further
conditions or provisions as may be negotiated between
the Village and the franchisee, except that no such
conditions or provisions shall be such as to conflict
with any provisions of this chapter or any other
law. In the case of such conflict or ambiguity between
any terms or provisions of the franchise agreement
and this chapter, the words of this chapter shall
be deemed to control.
4.04.9
et seq. RESERVED.
4.05
FRANCHISE TERRITORY
4.05.1.
SERVICE AREA
The
franchise territory shall include the entire territorial
limits of the Village, and shall include any future
area that shall become part of the Village, during
the term of the franchise, by annexation, consolidation,
merger, realignment, subdivision development or
other means. Any portion of the Village which, during
the term of the franchise, is annexed from the Village
or which by consolidation, merger, realignment,
subdivision development, or other means, shall cease
to be within the territorial limits of the Village
shall cease to be included in the franchise territory.
4.05.2.
INITIAL GEOGRAPHIC COVERAGE
Cable communications service must be available for
installation to all residents within the Village
within 15 months of the effective date of the franchise.
Service in newly acquired territory, as defined
in section 4.05.1, must be available to residents
within 12 months of annexation of the territory
to the Village.
4.05.3
et seq. RESERVED.
4.06
LENGTH, RENEWAL AND TRANSFER OF FRANCHISE
4.06.1.
NONEXCLUSIVITY OF FRANCHISE
The
Village Council may award a nonexclusive franchise
to construct, erect, operate and maintain in, upon,
along, above, over and under the streets, alleys,
public ways and public places, now laid out or dedicated
and all extensions thereof, and additions thereto,
in the franchise territory, poles, wires, cables,
conductors, ducts, underground conduits, vaults,
manholes, amplifiers, appliances, attachments and
other property and fixtures necessary for the operation
and maintenance of a cable communications system,
and to furnish and to sell service from such system
to the inhabitants of the entire franchise territory
pursuant to the terms of this chapter. The Village
Council specifically reserves the right to grant
a similar franchise to any person at any time.
4.06.2.
LENGTH OF FRANCHISE
The
term of a franchise and all rights, privileges,
obligations and restrictions pertaining thereto
shall not be more than 15 years from the effective
date of the franchise, as specifically set forth
in the franchise agreement. The franchise may be
terminated sooner pursuant to the provisions of
this chapter, or the franchise agreement. The Village
shall have the option to extend the franchise for
an additional five-year period. The decision to
extend the franchise under this section shall be
made by resolution of the Village Council at least
six months prior to the expiration of the initial
franchise term, and after a public hearing. Notice
of the public hearing shall be given in accordance
with the provisions of section 4.09.15. A copy of
the Village Council resolution setting forth its
decision shall be mailed to the franchisee no more
than five days after its passage.
4.06.3.
CONDITIONS FOR INITIAL FRANCHISE VALIDATION
(a)
Within 30 days after the effective date of the franchise,
the franchisee shall apply for all necessary permits
and authorizations which are required in the conduct
of its business, including but not limited to any
utility-joint use attachment agreements, microwave
carrier licenses, and any other permits, licenses
and authorizations to be granted by duly constituted
regulatory agencies having jurisdiction over the
operation of cable communications systems or their
associated microwave transmission facilities. The
franchisee shall apply for all necessary and required
permits and file all necessary and required statements
with the FCC within 30 days after the effective
date of the franchise.
(b)
The franchisee shall complete strand mapping and
shall commence initial ground breaking within 60
days after the effective date of the franchise.
(c)
The franchisee shall complete pole agreements and
shall begin preparing the poles within 90 days after
the effective date of the franchise subject to the
cooperation of the utility companies involved. All
poles shall be ready within 180 days after the effective
date of the franchise subject to the cooperation
of the utility companies involved. The franchisee
shall notify the Village of any failure on the part
of the utility company to so cooperate under this
subsection.
(d)
Within 120 days after the commencement of construction,
activation and installation of the system, the franchisee
shall proceed to render cablecast service to subscribers,
and the completion of the construction, activation
and installation shall be pursued with reasonable
diligence thereafter. Service shall be provided
to not less than one-third of the franchise territory,
and the subscribers located therein, within six
months from the effective date of the franchise,
and service shall be provided to not less than two-thirds
of the franchise territory, and the subscribers
located therein, within 12 months from the effective
date of the franchise. Additional time for completing
the installation of service may be granted by the
Village Council during the 12 months upon a proper
showing of need, but in no event shall the elapsed
time for completing such installation exceed 15
months.
(e)
Within 12 months from the effective date of the
franchise or within the times otherwise set forth
in the franchise agreement, the franchisee shall
provide all equipment and all personnel required
by this chapter and the franchise agreement.
(f)
Any required institutional network shall be activated
and fully operational in all local government buildings,
libraries and community service agencies specified
in the franchise agreement within 12 months of the
effective date of the franchise. The institutional
network shall be activated and fully operational
in all public schools in the school district located
within the franchise territory within 18 months
of the effective date of the franchise unless a
shorter time period is specified in the franchise
agreement.
(g)
Failure on the part of the franchisee to commence
and diligently pursue each of the foregoing requirements
and to complete each of the matters set forth in
this chapter shall be grounds for immediate rescission
of the authorizing ordinance, revocation of any
rights the franchisee may have in the franchise
and forfeiture of the franchisee's security fund,
performance bonds, and/or letter of credit; provided,
however, that the Village Council, upon formal application
of the franchisee, in its discretion may extend
the time for the commencement and completion of
construction, activation and installation for additional
periods if the franchisee, acting in good faith,
experiences delays by reason of circumstances beyond
its control.
4.06.4.
TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP OR CONTROL
(a)
A franchise shall not be assigned or transferred,
either in whole or in part, or leased, or sublet
in any manner, nor shall title thereto, either legal
or equitable, or any right, interest or property
therein, pass to or vest in any person without the
prior written consent of the Village. The proposed
assignee must show its qualifications and its financial
responsibility as determined by the Village Council
and must agree to comply with all provisions of
the franchise. A franchise shall not be mortgaged,
either in whole or in part, without an agreement
by the mortgagee to be subordinate to the franchisor's
right to receive franchise fees from the franchisee,
and without the prior written consent of the Village.
The Village shall be deemed to have consented to
a proposed transfer, assignment, or mortgage if
its refusal to consent is not communicated in writing
to the franchisee within 120 days following receipt
of written notice of a proposed transfer, assignment,
or mortgage, accompanied by all information required
by law, including this chapter and the franchise
agreement. Consent by the Village Council shall
not be unreasonably withheld.
(b)
A franchisee shall promptly notify the Village of
any proposed change in, or transfer of, or disposition
of or acquisition by any other party of, control
of the franchisee. The word "control"
as used in this subsection is not limited to major
stockholders but includes actual working control
in whatever manner exercised. Every change in, transfer
of, or acquisition of control of the franchisee
shall make the franchise subject to revocation unless
and until the Village shall have consented thereto,
which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
For the purpose of determining whether it shall
consent to such change, transfer, disposition, or
acquisition of control, the Village Council may
inquire into the qualifications of the prospective
controlling party, and the franchisee shall assist
the Village Council in such inquiry.
(c)
The consent or approval of the Village Council to
any transfer of a franchise shall not constitute
a waiver or release of the right of the Village
in and to the streets, and any transfer shall by
its terms, be expressly subordinate to the terms
and conditions of the franchise.
(d)
In the absence of extraordinary circumstances, the
Village Council shall not approve any transfer or
assignment of a franchise prior to completion of
construction of the proposed system or any required
upgrade thereof.
(e)
The Village Council reserves the right to review
the purchase price of any transfer or assignment
of the cable communication system.
(f)
In no event shall a transfer of ownership be approved
without the transferee becoming a signatory to the
franchise agreement.
4.06.5.
FRANCHISE RENEWAL
(a)
The franchise may be renewed by the Village Council
upon application by the franchisee pursuant to the
procedures established in this section upon the
advice of the Cablecasting Board.
(b)
At least 12 months prior to the expiration of the
franchise, the franchisee shall inform the Village
Council in writing if it intends to seek renewal
of the franchise.
(c)
After giving public notice, the Village Council
shall proceed, upon the advice of the Cablecasting
Board, to determine whether the franchisee has satisfactorily
performed all obligations under the franchise. To
determine satisfactory performance, the Village
Council shall consider technical developments and
performance of the system, programming, other services
offered, costs of services, and any other particular
requirements set out in this chapter and the franchise
agreement. The Village Council shall also consider
the records of the performance evaluation sessions
required hereinafter as well as the franchisee's
annual reports made to the Village as required by
this chapter. The Village Council shall also be
entitled to consider or compare the franchisee's
performance with the performance of other systems
of comparable configuration nationally in arriving
at its decision. The Village Council shall also
consider comments of subscribers to, and users of,
the system.
(d)
Within four months of receiving notice from the
franchisee of its desire to renew the franchise,
the Village Council shall hold a public hearing.
Subsequently, the Village shall arrive at a decision
on the eligibility of the franchisee for renewal.
Notice of the public hearing shall be given in accordance
with the provisions of section 4.09.15. Upon the
finding by the Village Council that the franchisee's
performance is satisfactory, and that superior service
for subscribers may not be obtained from other companies
or operators, a renewal with any amendments shall
be granted for a period of not more than fifteen
(15) years and not less than five (5) years, as
specifically set forth in the franchise agreement.
All contracts granting any franchise, or renewing
or amending any existing franchise, shall be made
by ordinance, which ordinance shall be thereafter
published in the manner prescribed by law.
(e)
Upon a finding that the franchisee's performance
is not satisfactory or that superior service for
subscribers may be obtained from other companies
or operators, the Village Council may deny renewal.
A new franchise may be awarded at any time utilizing
the procedures set forth in this chapter.
(f)
If a franchise is denied renewal, the Village Council
may require, at its option, the non-renewed franchisee
to temporarily continue service until the execution
of a new franchise agreement.
(g)
The provisions of this Section 4.06 shall be applicable
only to the extent permitted by the renewal provisions
of higher law.
4.06.6.
FRANCHISE TERMINATION
Any
franchise granted by the Village, pursuant to this
chapter, shall be revocable at the will of the Village
or for any material violation by the franchisee
of the provisions of this chapter or of the terms
of the franchise agreement.. The procedure set forth
in this chapter regarding franchise termination
shall be followed in revoking a franchise.
4.06.7.
TERMINATION PROCEDURE
(a)
Upon receipt by the Village Council of a petition
seeking termination of the franchise and signed
by five percent of cable communications system subscriber
households in the Village, or upon receipt by the
Village Council of a written report of the Cablecasting
Board recommending investigation into the possibility
of franchise termination, the Village Council shall,
by resolution, direct the Cablecasting Board to:
(1)
Investigate all areas of concern in the operation
of the franchise;
(2)
Hold public hearings to receive the viewpoint of
the franchisee and the general public;
(3)
Report to the Village Council within a specified
period of time regarding the condition of the franchise;
and
(4)
Set forth the recommendations of the Cablecasting
Board on termination of the franchise.
A
copy of the Village Council resolution, together
with a copy of the petition and/or written reports
of the Cablecasting Board, shall be sent to the
franchisee.
(b)
At the direction of the Village Council, the Cablecasting
Board shall investigate and collect all relevant
data regarding the operation of the franchise. The
Cablecasting Board shall hold at least one public
hearing to hear the comments and concerns of the
general public and to hear the position of the franchisee.
Written notice of the first such hearing shall be
mailed to the franchisee at least 30 days prior
to the scheduled hearing date. Written notice of
any subsequent public hearings shall be mailed to
the franchisee at least 15 days in advance. Public
notice of each hearing shall be given in accordance
with the provisions of section 4.09.15.
(c)
Upon completion of its investigation, the Cablecasting
Board shall prepare a written report outlining the
scope of its investigation and the information received,
and setting forth its recommendations regarding
termination of the franchise. A copy of the report
shall be mailed to the franchisee. The report shall
be forwarded to the Village Council which shall
schedule a public hearing to hear and determine
the issue of franchise termination. Written notice
of the public hearing shall be mailed to the franchisee
at least 30 days prior to the scheduled hearing
date. Public notice of the hearing shall be given
in accordance with the provisions of section 4.09.15.
(d)
The Village Council shall hear any interested person,
shall consider the issue, and shall determine in
its discretion whether to continue the franchise,
to continue the franchise for a specified period
subject to conditions, or to terminate the franchise.
If the Village Council decides to terminate the
franchise, it shall issue a written report within
15 days setting forth its position and the date
upon which the franchise shall be terminated. If
the Village Council decides to continue the franchise
with conditions, it shall issue a written report
within 15 days setting forth the specific conditions,
establishing an appropriate timetable for accomplishment
and review of the objectives and establishing any
necessary supervisory board. A copy of the Village
Council report shall be mailed to the franchisee.
4.06.8.
REMOVAL OF SYSTEM
At
the expiration of the term, or any extension thereof,
for which this franchise is granted, or upon its
termination as provided in this article, a franchisee
shall forthwith, at the option of the Village and
upon notice by the Village Council, remove at its
own expense such portions of the cable communications
system owned by the franchisee as specified by the
Village from all streets and public property within
the Village. If a franchisee fails to do so, the
Village may have the work performed at a franchisee's
expense after 30 days' written notice to a franchisee.
A letter of credit or bond, at the Village's discretion,
in the amount of $50,000.00 or in any greater amount
specified in the franchise agreement shall be furnished
by a franchisee for the specific performance of
this section, not less than thirty (30) days after
the above notice. Such letter of credit or bond,
in the Village's discretion, shall be furnished
in addition to and concurrently with the letter
of credit or bond required in section 4.09.3.
4.06.9.
RESERVED.
4.06.10.
RESERVED.
4.06.11.
RESERVED.
4.06.12.
RESOLUTION OF DISPUTES
(a)
Any disputes arising under this chapter or the franchise
agreement shall be settled either by commencement
of a suit in county circuit court or by compulsory
arbitration, at the option of the Village. If a
franchisee feels aggrieved, it shall advise the
Village of any dispute it has arising out of this
chapter or a franchise agreement and shall demand
that the Village elect whether the dispute is to
be resolved by submitting it to compulsory arbitration
or by commencement of a suit in the county circuit
court. The Village shall make its election in writing
within 30 days from the receipt of such notice.
(b)
If the Village elects to have the dispute resolved
by compulsory arbitration, it shall be settled pursuant
to MCL 600.5001 et seq., MSA 27A.5001 et seq., with
each of the parties appointing one arbitrator and
the two thus appointed appointing a third.
(c)
If the Village fails to make such an election, any
dispute between the parties may be resolved by filing
of a suit in Oakland County Circuit Court.
4.06.13
et seq. RESERVED
4.07
SYSTEM DESIGN AND SPECIFICATIONS
4.07.1.
CHANNEL CAPACITY
(a)
A franchisee shall construct, and thereafter operate
and maintain, a cable communications system that
shall initially be capable of delivering the minimum
number of channels specified in the franchise agreement.
Applicants may provide greater channel capacity.
A set top converter shall be provided by a franchisee
when required to enable subscribers to receive programming
services. Any fee charged by a franchisee for a
set top converter shall be in accordance with applicable
law. A franchisee may also require a refundable
deposit not to exceed the franchisee's actual cost
of the converter , but only if the franchisee has
required such deposit in adjacent cable systems.
A franchisee shall not be required to pay interest
on the refundable deposit. The refundable deposit
may be required by a franchisee for each set top
converter provided and the responsibility for normal
maintenance of the converter shall be that of the
franchisee and no charges for the repair of the
converter shall be made except in cases of subscriber
misuse. There shall be no charge for removal of
the converter.
(b)
When required by federal law, a franchisee shall
provide, as part of its cable communications system,
all television broadcast signals, as presently available
or as may become available off the air in the Village,
and the maximum number of additional television
signals consistent with the rules and regulations
of the FCC and all other applicable laws, rules,
or regulations. A franchisee's system shall be designed,
engineered and maintained so as not to interfere
with the television and radio reception of residents
of the Village who are not subscribers to the system.
(c)
A franchisee shall offer all channels and programming
specified in its application and the franchise agreement.
Changes in service may be made only if authorized
by the Village Council and incorporated into an
amended franchise agreement except as otherwise
provided by law.
4.07.02.
LOCK-OUT DEVICE
A
franchisee shall provide, at no charge to subscribers,
a lock-out mechanism that prevents viewing of any
pay channel. This mechanism shall be provided upon
request of the subscriber. A franchisee shall make
all subscribers, prior to installation, aware of
the availability of this device.
4.07.3.
SERVICES TO EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS
A
franchisee shall provide, at no charge throughout
the term of the franchise, such services, equipment
and facilities devoted to educational use as specified
in the franchise agreement.
4.07.4.
TIMETABLE FOR ESTABLISHMENT OF EDUCATIONAL SERVICES
The
educational services, equipment and facilities shall
be furnished by a franchisee within the time periods
specified in the franchise agreement.
4.07.5.
FUTURE EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES
In
addition to the currently existing educational facilities
and buildings benefiting from the provisions of
section 4.07.3, the same services shall be provided
to all future such facilities and buildings. Such
services may be suspended to buildings no longer
used for public purposes.
4.07.6.
RESERVED
4.07.7.
GOVERNMENT ACCESS CHANNELS
A
franchisee shall provide, at no charge throughout
the term of the franchise, such services, equipment,
and facilities devoted to village governmental use
as specified in the franchise agreement. Such services,
equipment and facilities shall be furnished within
the time periods specified in the franchise agreement.
4.07.8. COST AND MAINTENANCE OF EQUIPMENT
(a)
When required by a franchise agreement, all maintenance,
repair and periodic update/replacement of the original
equipment shall be provided by a franchisee at no
charge to the educational institutions or any other
governmental agency. The level of service provided
shall be sufficient to assure that each unit of
equipment operates satisfactorily at least 95 percent
of the elapsed time desired for use during any 90-day
period. Responsibility for maintaining appropriate
operating and failure statistics shall be that of
the institution or agency. A franchisee shall be
notified promptly by the institution or agency whenever
a failure occurs and maintenance or repair service
is required.
(b)
When required by a franchise agreement, any major
additional equipment which may be acquired, and
which is clearly not a replacement for originally
installed equipment, may be provided through a franchisee
at the lowest possible cost for comparable equipment
with acceptable quality. Lowest cost shall be evidenced
by competitive bids from at least three suppliers
of such equipment, each of whom have records of
previous sales with acceptable performance. Such
equipment shall be warranted by a franchisee to
the educational institution for a period of not
less than one year after installation of each unit
of equipment. During this warranty period, all maintenance,
repair and replacement, if necessary, shall be provided
by a franchisee at no charge to the institution
in order to provide a minimum 95 percent level of
service as described above for the original equipment
requirements.
4.07.9.
PUBLIC ACCESS CHANNELS
(a)
Throughout the duration of a franchise, a franchisee
shall make available, at no cost, such public access
channels exclusively dedicated for use by the public
as specified in the franchise agreement. Priority
in use of the channel and public access playback
facilities shall be given to residents, taxpayers,
and persons affiliated with tax-exempt organizations
as set forth in section 501(c)(3) of the United
States Internal Revenue Code, within the Village,
and to residents, taxpayers and persons affiliated
with the aforementioned organizations in municipalities
that enter into an agreement with the Village for
cooperative use of the public access channel and
its related studio and facilities. Use of the public
access studio and production equipment shall be
restricted to residents, taxpayers, and persons
affiliated with such organizations.
(b)
A franchisee shall provide such public access studios,
facilities, and equipment as specified in the franchise
agreement.
(c)
In order that there is maximum opportunity for freedom
of expression by members of the public, public access
programming shall be free from any control by a
franchisee as to program content except as required
by the FCC or to protect a franchisee from liability
under appropriate law to the extent such exceptions
are permitted by law.
(d)
Reasonable rules and procedures governing use of
and charges for use of any public access channel
shall be established by the Cablecasting Board upon
the approval of the Village Council.
4.07.10.
LEASED ACCESS CHANNELS
A
franchisee shall make any unused channels available
for lease to any organization, group, or individual
on a first come, first served basis. At least one
channel must be available for leasing on a part-time
basis. A franchisee shall not exercise program controls
over leased channels, but it shall adopt rules governing
the leasing of channel space which:
(1)
Provide for access on a first come, nondiscriminatory
basis;
(2)
Prohibit the presentation of lottery information
and obscene or indecent matter;
(3)
Require sponsorship identification;
(4)
Specify an appropriate rate schedule; and
(5)
Permit public inspection of the record of the names
and addresses of all persons or groups requesting
time, which record shall be retained for a period
of two years.
4.07.11.
ADDITIONAL CHANNEL CAPACITY
If
any public, governmental or educational access channel
is cablecasting locally produced, non-duplicative
programming Monday through Friday for eight consecutive
hours for ten consecutive weeks, a franchisee shall
report that fact to the Cablecasting Board. For
purposes of this threshold, character generator
programming shall not qualify. The Cablecasting
Board shall investigate the need for the addition
of a new channel or channels and file its recommendations
with the Village Council. After review of the Cablecasting
Board report, the Village Council may, in its discretion,
require a franchisee to make a new channel available
within six months for any or all of the uses and
under the conditions specified in section 4.07.3,
4.07.7, 4.07.9 or 4.07.10. Nothing in this section
shall interfere with a franchisee's right to add
additional channels of the type described in such
sections, provided that such channels are operated
in a manner consistent with those sections. Should
a franchisee choose to add such additional channels,
it shall notify the Village Council, in writing,
of its intention, its plan and its timetable for
doing so.
4.07.12.
FM RADIO SERVICE
A
franchisee shall make available to all subscribers
any FM stereo radio service indicated in its proposal
and the stereo audio portion of all channels as
available. A franchisee shall advise all subscribers
of the availability of this service, but shall not
require that it be purchased.
4.07.13.
AUTOMATED CHANNEL
A
franchisee shall provide a channel cablecasting
automated time, weather, stock, sports and news
information. Such information may be displayed by
means of a character generator during normal cablecast
hours.
4.07.14.
PROGRAM INDEX
During
all cablecast hours, a franchisee shall provide
a channel continuously informing subscribers of
the programs being cablecast on all other operational
channels. A franchisee shall actively seek and cablecast
such indexing information from access channel managers.
4.07.15.
ADDITIONAL SERVICES
If
such services are generally available in the Detroit
Dominant Market Area, a franchisee shall make available
such additional video, audio, radio, digital, internet
and other services as are requested by subscribers
and/or programmers who are willing to pay for such
services, provided that such services are technologically
and economically appropriate. The Village specifically
reserves the right, if authorized by law, to require
a franchisee to furnish non-discriminatory access
to its cable system for providers of internet access
service, subject to applicable law. This provision
does not waive the Village or franchisee's rights,
obligations, claims, defenses or remedies regarding
the authority of such requirement. The franchisee
shall be provided with reasonable notice and an
opportunity to be heard, including the right to
present evidence on the findings, if any, to be
made by the Village with respect to such requirement.
4.07.16.
INTERCONNECTION
(a)
A franchisee shall provide one-way and two-way interconnection
facilities to interconnect the system with other
cable systems, the school district, and other political
subdivisions as may be required by the Village Council.
Interconnection facilities may be effected by direct
cable connection, microwave length, satellite or
any other appropriate method. Interconnection facilities
may be required for one, several, or all channels
of the system. Upon receiving a directive to interconnect,
a franchisee shall reasonably cooperate in the interconnection
if other systems express a willingness to share
the cost of such interconnection.
(b)
Before the Village Council issues a directive requiring
interconnection, it shall notify a franchisee in
writing of its consideration of the issue and schedule
a public hearing, not less than 15 days from the
notification date, at which a franchisee shall be
provided an opportunity to state its position on
the issue. Notice of the hearing shall be given
in accordance with the provisions of section 4.09.15.
(c)
Upon receiving a directive from the Village Council
to interconnect, a franchisee shall immediately
initiate negotiations with the other affected system
or systems in order that the cost may be shared
by the franchisees of the affected systems for both
construction and operation of the interconnection
link. A franchisee shall report to the Village Council
monthly in writing regarding the status of all negotiations
and construction progress. The monthly reports shall
continue until the interconnection line is operational.
(d)
A franchisee shall cooperate with any interconnection
corporation, regional interconnection authority,
council of governments, county, federal or state
regulatory agency which may be established for the
purpose of regulating, facilitating, encouraging,
financing or otherwise providing for the interconnection
of cable communication systems beyond the boundaries
of the individual political jurisdictions.
(e)
Should a dispute arise over any matter regarding
interconnection, it shall be resolved in accordance
with the provisions of this chapter on methods of
resolving disputes.
(f)
The Village Council may grant reasonable extensions
of time to interconnect or rescind its request to
interconnect upon petition by a franchisee to the
Village Council. The Village Council shall grant
such request if it finds that a franchisee has negotiated
in good faith and has failed to obtain an approval
from the system of the proposed interconnection,
or that the cost of the interconnection would cause
an unreasonable or unacceptable increase in subscriber
rates.
(g)
In order to assure future interconnection capability,
a franchisee shall meet the following initial technical
requirements: use of standard frequency allocations
for cable communications signals, use of signal
processors at the headend for each cable communications
signal, use of adequate amplifiers spaced appropriately
to enable two-way activation of the total system,
and use of local origination equipment compatible
with video cassettes, videotapes, video disks, video
film chains and other various video formats.
4.07.17.
STANDBY POWER
A
franchisee shall install and maintain equipment
capable of providing standby power for headend,
transportation and trunk amplifiers for a minimum
of four hours. The standby power equipment for the
headend shall be constructed so as to automatically
notify the cable office when it is in operation
and to automatically revert to the standby mode
when the AC power returns. All utility safety regulations
must be followed to prevent a standby generator
from powering the dead utility line.
4.07.18.
UNDERGROUND AND ABOVEGROUND INSTALLATIONS
(a)
A franchisee may lease, rent or in any other manner
by mutual agreement obtain the use of towers, poles,
lines, cables and other equipment and facilities
from utility companies operating within the Village,
and use towers, poles, lines, cables and other equipment
and facilities for the system, subject to all existing
and future laws, ordinances and regulations of the
Village, the state and the United States of America.
When and where practicable, the poles used by a
franchisee's distribution system shall be those
erected and maintained by utility companies operating
within the Village provided mutually satisfactory
rental agreements can be reached. All utility companies
in the Village shall cooperate with a franchisee
and allow a franchisee the use of their poles and
pole line facilities whenever possible so that the
number of new or additional poles installed in the
Village may be minimized.
(b)
A franchisee shall have the right to erect, install
and maintain its own towers, poles, guys, anchors,
underground conduits, amplifiers, transformers,
manholes and other equipment as may be necessary
for the proper construction and maintenance of the
antenna site, headend and distribution system, provided
that the location and construction of towers, poles,
guys, anchors, underground conduits, amplifiers,
transformers and other equipment, manholes placed
on Village property and public rights-of-way shall
be approved in advance, in writing, by the Village
Engineer. In cases of conflict, preference shall
be given to more essential utilities and services
such as water, power, steam, telephone, sanitary
sewer, storm sewer, traffic signals, street lighting
and gas. If a franchisee violates the provisions
in this paragraph, the Village Engineer may require
a franchisee to remove any and all equipment at
its own cost.
(c)
A franchisee shall have the right to establish terms,
conditions and specifications governing the form,
type, size, quantity and location of equipment belonging
to other persons on its poles, and shall have the
further right to charge a fair rental for attachment,
space or spaces occupied by the equipment and plant
of such other persons, except that no rent shall
be paid by the Village for its attachment to a franchisee's
poles. The Village shall pay any reasonable additional
costs incurred by a franchisee in providing space
for the Village's attachments, including the reasonable
cost of any necessary rearrangements of a franchisee's
equipment and plant to provide room for Village
attachments. Upon expiration, termination or revocation
of a franchise, or should a franchisee wish to dispose
of any of its poles being used by the Village, the
Village shall have the first option to purchase
them in place for a value equal to depreciated book
value.
(d)
In those areas of the Village where transmission
or distribution facilities of all utility companies
are, or are scheduled to be placed underground,
a franchisee shall likewise construct, operate and
maintain all of its transmission and distribution
facilities underground to the maximum extent the
then existing technology permits, in accordance
with the then management edition of the National
Electrical Safety Code, and the Telephone System
Practices Governing Joint Attachment Practices,
and their successor documents, as well as in conformance
with all applicable laws, statutes, ordinances,
regulations and/or codes of the federal, state or
municipal governments. If and when necessary, amplifiers
and/or transformers in a franchisee's transmission
and distribution lines may be in appropriate housings
on the surface of the ground.
(e)
All transmission and distribution structures, lines,
poles, conduits, fixtures and equipment erected
by a franchisee in the Village shall be located
so as not to endanger life or property or interfere
with the normal use of streets, alleys or other
public ways and places, so as to cause minimum interference
with the rights or reasonable convenience of the
general public and adjoining property owners and
so as not to interfere with existing traffic control,
street lighting, gas, electric, telephone, water
hydrant or other public utility installations and
so as to comply with the then current edition of
the National Electrical Safety Code, and the Telephone
System Practices Governing Joint Attachment Practices
and their successor documents, as well as in conformance
with all applicable laws, statutes, ordinances,
regulations and/or codes of the federal, state and
municipal governments. If the Village Engineer determines
any of such equipment erected by a franchisee violates
the provisions outlined in this subsection, he may
require a franchisee to alter or remove any or all
of the offending equipment.
(f)
Prior to the commencement of construction, a franchisee
shall file with the Village maps, plats, and records
of the locations and character of all facilities
to be constructed, including underground facilities
and shall have received prior approval from the
Village Engineer for such construction. A franchisee
is required to maintain current and accurate maps,
plats and permanent records for public inspection
and to file such documents with the Village annually.
(g)
In the case of any disturbance of pavement, sidewalks,
driveway, lawn or other surfacing, a franchisee
shall, at its expense, promptly replace and restore
all such surfacing to its original condition.
(h)
The Village may, upon reasonable notice, require
a franchisee, at its expense, to protect, support,
temporarily disconnect, relocate or remove a franchisee's
equipment from a particular area of the Village's
streets if reasonably necessary by reason of traffic
conditions, public safety, street construction or
vacation, change or establishment of communication
lines, tracks, traffic signals, street lighting
or by reason of other conditions. Reasonable notice
for this provision shall be construed to mean at
least ten days, except in the case of emergencies.
(i)
A franchisee shall have the authority, upon prior
approval of the Village Manager or his designated
representative, to trim any trees upon and overhanging
the streets, alleys, sidewalks and public places
of the Village so as to prevent the branches of
such trees from coming in contact with wires and
cables of a franchisee, except that at the option
of the Village, trimming may be done by it, or under
its supervision and direction, at the expense and
liability of a franchisee. In trimming any trees,
a franchisee shall not go upon private property
without the consent of the owner. Any damage caused
to the property of building owners or users, or
of any other person, by the franchisee's negligence
shall be repaired fully and promptly at a franchisee's
sole expense.
(j)
Prior to the installation of any portion of the
cable system in or onto a building, a franchisee
shall obtain from the building department a cable
communications installation permit at the request
of and on behalf of the owner of the building or
premises. The permit shall be required to defray
the costs of an electrical inspection to insure
compliance with applicable requirements of the Village.
A franchisee shall be responsible for payment of
applicable permit fees to the Village.
4.07.19.
CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS AND TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS
(a)
All of a franchisee's plant and equipment, including
but not limited to, the antenna site, headend, and
distribution system, towers, house connections,
structures, poles, wire, cable, fixtures and appurtenances
shall be installed, located, erected, constructed,
reconstructed, replaced, removed, repaired, maintained
and operated in accordance with good engineering
practices, performed by experienced pole line construction
crews and so as not to:
(1)
Endanger or interfere with the safety of any persons
or property,
(2)
Interfere with improvements the Village may deem
proper,
(3)
Interfere in any manner with the rights of any property
owner, or
(4)
Unnecessarily hinder or obstruct pedestrian or vehicular
traffic on Village property.
(b)
All of a franchisee's system, including all plant
and equipment and all construction, shall meet,
at a minimum, all relevant and applicable specifications
as set forth in a request by the Village for proposal,
a franchisee's application, this chapter, and this
Code, when not preempted by higher law. Such specifications,
construction standards and performance characteristics
shall include, but not be limited to, the following
listed construction and technical standards:
(1)
Construction standards - Methods of construction,
installation and maintenance of the cable communications
system shall comply with all applicable laws and
regulations.
(2)
Technical standards - A franchisee shall comply
with all the rules and standards for cable communications
operations as adopted by the FCC.
(3)
Performance testing.
a.
Performance requirements and standards specified
in this chapter, and in all FCC requirements and
standards, shall be measured at the time of initial
testing as provided in subsection (b)(3)b. of this
section, to ensure compliance with all specified
requirements and standards for construction. Measurements
shall be taken and recorded as specified in the
Cable Television Information Center specifications.
All costs of such tests shall be borne by a franchisee,
including all costs associated with the hiring of
an independent supervising engineer pursuant to
subsection (b)(3)j. of this section.
b.
Initial proof of performance testing shall occur
within 60 days of the commencement of cable service
to each section of the system franchise area as
delineated in a construction timetable which shall
be submitted with a franchisee's application and
bid proposal and also included in the final franchise
agreement. Initial proof of performance shall also
be tested within 30 days of the commencement of
cable service to new subscribers on any extension
of the system not specified in the construction
timetable, and within 30 days after service has
been extended to new subscribers upon any reconstruction
of the cable system.
c.
All measurements shall be made using instruments
which are appropriate for making each performance
test. Such instruments shall be sufficiently sensitive
to measure each parameter accurately. The accuracy
of the instruments must meet those standards developed
by the National Bureau of Standards for Test Equipment.
Such test equipment and instruments shall know a
correction factor for bandwidth and scale position
where applicable. All measurements shall be taken
at test points to be designated in a franchisee's
application, which shall also be included in the
franchise agreement.
d.
Tests and measurements to ensure compliance with
the technical standards shall be performed in a
manner that is consistent with the provisions of
federal law and regulations.
e.
Performance requirements and standards specified
in this document, including all FCC requirements
and standards, and all local performance guidelines,
shall be measured annually to ensure compliance
with all specified requirements and standards. Measurements
shall be taken and recorded as specified in this
subsection (b)(3). All costs of such tests shall
be borne by the franchisee.
f.
Routine proof of performance tests shall be made
on a periodic basis to ensure compliance with applicable
performance standards. Measurements shall be taken
and recorded as specified in this subsection (b)(3).
All costs of such tests shall be borne by the franchisee.
g.
When complaints have been made or when other evidence
exists which, in the judgment of the Village Council,
casts doubt on the reliability or quality of cable
service, the Village shall have the right and authority
to compel a franchisee to test, analyze and report
on the performance of the system. Such test or tests
shall be made and the reports of such tests shall
be delivered to the Village no later than 14 days
after the Village Council formally notifies a franchisee.
h.
The Village's rights under subsection (b)(3)g. of
this section shall be limited to requiring tests,
analysis, and reports covering specific subjects
and characteristics based on such complaints or
other evidence when and under such circumstances
as the Village has reasonable grounds to believe
that the complaints or other evidence require that
tests be performed to protect the public substandard
cable service. All costs for such tests shall be
borne by the franchisee.
i.
Reports required pursuant to subsection (b)(3)g.
of this section shall include information setting
forth the nature of the complaint or other evidence
which precipitated the special tests; what system
component was tested, the equipment used and procedures
employed in such testing, the results of the testing
and the resolution of the complaint or problem.
Any additional information pertinent to the special
test or specifically requested by the Village shall
be reported.
j.
All performance testing shall be done under the
supervision and direction of a qualified engineer,
not on the permanent staff of the franchisee. The
engineer shall be selected by a franchisee and approved
by the Village Manager or his designated representative,
after reviewing the individual's professional qualifications
and a statement, provided by the engineer, indicating
all associations or relationships of any nature
which that individual may currently have or may
formerly have had with the franchisee. All records
of performance tests and their results shall be
signed and certified by the engineer who shall include
in the records a copy of his qualifications and
of the statement.
(c)
If, at any time, the cable communications system
or any portion thereof fails to comply with any
of the standards set forth in this section, the
Village Engineer shall send written notice to a
franchisee listing any deficiencies and requiring
a franchisee to repair, alter or correct the deficiencies
so as to meet all such standards. A franchisee shall
have 30 days after the date of the notice within
which to correct the deficiencies. A franchisee's
failure to correct the deficiencies within 30 days
shall subject it to the penalties provided in section
4.09.16, unless the penalty is waived by the Village
Council upon a showing by a franchisee that it has
made all reasonable efforts to correct the deficiency
but has been unable to do so due to the occurrence
of conditions beyond its control. If deficiencies
in the cable communications system remain after
the 30-day period, the Village Council may direct
the engineering department to correct such deficiencies
and a franchisee shall pay all reasonable costs
associated therewith.
(d)
Where the provisions of any codes or regulations
referred to in this section are in conflict, the
more stringent provisions, as determined by the
Village Engineer, shall be deemed to apply.
4.07.20.
CHANGES PROHIBITED
(a)
A franchisee shall provide its cable system and
all services as set forth in the franchise agreement,
including all exhibits thereto and all documents
and written material incorporated by reference therein.
4.07.21.
MAINTENANCE OF FACILITIES, EQUIPMENT
A
franchisee shall upgrade its facilities, equipment
and service so that its system is as advanced as
the current state of technology will allow, provided
that any necessary upgrade to its facilities, equipment,
or service is economically appropriate. A franchisee
shall install additional channel capacity as required
to keep channel capacity in excess of the demand
therefor by users. At all times, the cable system
shall be no less advanced than any cable system
in the Detroit Dominant Market Area or than any
other cable system of comparable size excepting
only those cable systems which are experimental,
pilot, or demonstration. Such matters shall be a
topic of discussion at all review sessions. A franchisee
shall submit a five-year plan for upgrading facilities
and equipment at each performance review session.
4.07.22.
SUBSCRIBER PRIVACY
(a)
No signals of a cable communications channel shall
be transmitted from a subscriber terminal for purposes
of monitoring individual viewing patterns or practices
without the express written permission of the subscriber.
The request for such permission shall be contained
in a separate document with a prominent statement
to be signed by the subscriber acknowledging his
full understanding of the provisions of the request
and permitting the activity to occur. No penalty
shall be invoked for a subscriber's failure to provide
such an authorization. The authorization shall be
revocable at any time by the subscriber without
penalty. Such authorization is required for each
type or classification of subscriber terminal signal
planned; provided, however, that a franchisee may
keep such records of viewing or purchasing of services
by individual subscribers as are necessary for the
billing of the individual subscriber for such services.
(b)
A franchisee shall not monitor or tabulate any records
or test results in any manner that would reveal
the economic status, commercial product preferences
or opinions of individual subscribers or their families.
A franchisee shall not maintain or tabulate any
data on the political, religious, moral or social
preferences or opinions of individual subscribers
or their families.
(c)
A franchisee, or any of its agents or employees,
shall not, without the specific written authorization
of the subscriber involved, sell, or otherwise make
available to any party:
(1)
Lists of the names and addresses of such subscribers,
or
(2)
Any list which identifies the viewing habits of
subscribers.
(d)
A franchisee shall be constantly alert to possible
abuses of any legal right of privacy or other legal
rights of any subscriber, programmer or general
citizen resulting from any device or signal associated
with the cable communications system. The possibility
of such abuse shall be discussed at every scheduled
review session.
(e)
Devices such as electronic locks, scramblers, warning
lights, and others designed to inhibit signals originating
from a subscriber terminal shall be provided by
a franchisee for all two-way system subscribers.
Such devices shall additionally be provided as other
privacy problems are identified, the technology
becomes available and reasonable financial arrangements
can be made.
4.07.23.
CONTINUITY OF SERVICE
(a)
It shall be the right of all consumers and programmers
to receive all available services insofar as their
financial and other obligations to a franchisee
are honored. If a franchisee elects to overbuild,
rebuild, renovate, modify or sell the system, or
the Village gives notice of intent to terminate
or fails to extend or renew this franchise, a franchisee
shall act so as to ensure that all consumers and
programmers receive continuous, uninterrupted service
regardless of the circumstances, for a period not
to exceed six (6) months unless a longer period
is agreed to by the parties.
(b)
Upon a change of franchisee, or if a new operator
acquires the system, a franchisee shall cooperate
with the Village, new franchisee or operator in
maintaining continuity of service to all consumers
and programmers. During such period, a franchisee
shall be entitled to the revenues for any period
during which it operates the system, and shall be
compensated for reasonable costs incurred in providing
any services when it no longer operates the system.
(c)
If a franchisee fails to operate the system for
three (3) consecutive days without prior approval
of the Village or without just cause, the Village
may, at its option, operate the system or designate
an operator until such time as a franchisee restores
service under conditions acceptable to the Village
or a permanent operator is selected. If the Village
fulfills this obligation for a franchisee, the franchisee
shall reimburse the Village for all reasonable costs
or damages, in excess of revenues from the system
received by the Village, that are the result of
the franchisee's failure to perform.
4.07.24.
ALL CHANNELS EMERGENCY ALERT
A
franchisee shall, in the case of any emergency or
disaster, make its entire system available without
charge to the Village Manager or his representative,
or to any other governmental or civil defense agency
that the Village shall designate. The system shall
be engineered to provide an emergency alert system
as set forth in the franchise agreement to allow
authorized officials to automatically override the
audio signal on all channels, and transmit and report
emergency information. The system shall provide
for visual transmission of emergency messages.
4.07.25.
HOME SECURITY
No
home security program shall be promoted, nor shall
a home security device be installed, without the
prior approval from the Director of Public Safety
of the overall home security system design. This
provision shall include alarm systems the purpose
of which is to detect and warn monitoring agencies
of medical emergencies, fires or illegal entry.
This section shall be interpreted to cover the general
plan and scope of activities, not individual service
hookups.
4.07.26
et seq. RESERVED.
4.08
FRANCHISE FEE AND RATES
4.08.1.
ESTABLISHMENT OF FRANCHISE FEE
(a)
As compensation for the use of the Village's streets,
public ways and places, and other facilities, and
for the right to construct, operate, maintain, modify,
and reconstruct a cable communications system, and
for the Village's costs of maintenance, and supervision
of the franchise, and for the Village's costs of
establishing and conducting the regulatory activities
required by virtue of the franchise, a franchisee
shall pay to the Village an amount equal to five
percent of a franchisee's gross revenues from all
sources attributable to the operations of the franchisee
within the Village. The franchise fee payment shall
be in addition to any tax, permit fee, or other
payment owed or service to be provided to the Village
by a franchisee.
(b)
For purposes of this chapter, gross revenues shall
be calculated on an accrual basis.
4.08.2.
PAYMENT OF FRANCHISE FEE
(a)
Payment of the franchise fee shall be made quarterly
at the Village Treasurer's office. Each payment
shall be accompanied by a financial statement in
a standard form, approved by the Village Treasurer,
setting forth the basis for the computation and
specifically showing the gross revenues attributable
to the franchise during the preceding quarter, as
well as such other relevant facts as may be required
by the Village.
(b)
Each quarterly payment and accompanying financial
statement shall be filed in the Village Treasurer's
office within 20 days after the last day of the
quarter for which the payment is due.
(c)
A franchisee shall file, within 120 days of the
close of the franchisee's fiscal year, an annual
report audited by a certified public accountant,
of the annual gross revenues attributable to a franchisee's
cable communications operation in the Village as
well as such other items of information as may be
required of a franchisee. This requirement may be
modified by the Village Council in appropriate circumstances.
Extension of such period up to 30 additional days
may be granted by the Village Council upon request
by a franchisee.
(d)
The Village shall have the right to inspect a franchisee's
financial records, such records to be kept or made
available within the Village, and the rights of
audit and recomputation of any amounts that may
be determined to be payable under this chapter.
Any additional amount due the Village as a result
of the audit shall be paid within 30 days following
written notice to a franchisee by the Village, which
notice shall include a copy of the audit report.
The cost of the Village's audit shall be borne by
a franchisee if it is properly determined that a
franchisee's annual payments to the Village for
the preceding year are increased thereby by more
than three percent.
(e)
If any franchise fee payment or recomputed amount
is not made on or before the applicable due date
a late payment fee of $250.00 and a monthly service
charge of 1.8 percent of the total unpaid amount
shall be paid to the Village by the franchisee.
(f)
No acceptance of any payment by the Village shall
be construed as a release or as an accord and satisfaction
of any claim the Village may have for further or
additional sums payable as a franchise fee under
this chapter or for the performance of any other
obligation of a franchisee.
4.08.3.
RENOGOTIATION OF FRANCHISE FEES
If
the law permits a specified franchise fee greater
than the franchise fee set forth in this Chapter,
the Village shall have the right to impose such
greater fee upon thirty days written notice to a
franchisee. If the law removes all limitations on
the amount of such fee, the Village shall have the
right to increase such fee to eight percent, or
more if negotiated, upon thirty days written notice
to a franchisee.
4.08.4.
RATES AND CHARGES FOR SERVICE
(a)
The Village Council shall be empowered to determine,
fix, and regulate the charges or rates of the franchisee
and from time to time to alter or change such rates.
(b)
The Village shall fix and regulate rates for services
which shall include, but not be limited to, the
following:
(1) Rates for the provision of basic service to
subscribers, residential or nonresidential.
(2)
Rates for the provision of pay television service
to subscribers.
(3)
Rates for the connection and installation of services,
and for the downgrade or disconnection and/or reconnection
of such services.
(4)
Rates for nonentertainment services, such as home
security, utility meter reading, data transmission,
use of access channels, energy management, traffic
signalization and other services that may be introduced
during the term of the franchise.
(c)
Initial maximum rates for services of the cable
communications system shall be those delineated
in a franchise agreement. Initial maximum rates
shall not be increased during the period specified
in a franchise agreement except as otherwise permitted
by law. If construction of the cable communications
system is not timely completed and activated as
set forth in a franchise agreement, and an extension
is not granted by the Village Council, the rate
guarantee shall be extended one day for each day
that construction remains incomplete and inactivated
beyond the specified construction and activation
period.
(d)
A franchisee shall have the right to conduct promotional
campaigns which permit new subscriptions to the
system at lesser rates than those applicable to
earlier subscribers provided those promotional rates
shall be equally available to all such new subscribers
in the Village.
4.08.5.
REVISION OF RATES FOR SERVICES
(a)
The Village Council, upon request of a franchisee
or upon its own initiative, may establish revised
rates for services. The following procedures are
hereby adopted to provide for a method for the revising
of rates:
(1)
A franchisee shall file a petition with the Village
Council, which petition shall contain full and detailed
information concerning the rate revisions being
requested and supporting financial documentation
for such rate revision.
(2)
The Village Council shall establish the date and
time for public hearing on such rate revision request
no less than 30 days from the date a written request
is formally received by the Village Council in a
regularly scheduled public meeting and shall render
a decision on the request within 30 days following
the public hearing.
(3)
Notice of the public hearing shall be given in accordance
with the provisions of section 4.09.15.
(4)
The Village Council may, at its option, employ a
consultant or consultants mutually acceptable to
a franchisee to aid in the analysis of the requested
rate revision. Costs of such consultants shall be
borne by a franchisee.
(5)
The Village may renegotiate other provisions of
the franchise at such times as rate revisions are
requested by a franchisee.
(6)
Nothing in this section shall be deemed to prevent
the Village on its own initiative from instituting
proceedings to revise rates at the Village's expense.
(b)
In making its determination with regard to the setting
or revision of rates, the Village Council may direct
the Cablecasting Board to review and report on the
following items:
(1)
The rate request and its supporting financial documentation;
(2)
Comparative rates in metropolitan Detroit and the
United States;
(3) Performance ratings and subscriber complaints;
(4)
System expansion and franchise fee payments;
(5)
Comparable services in metropolitan Detroit and
the United States; and
(6)
Other items as it deems fit.
4.08.6.
ESTABLISHMENT OF RATES AND CHARGES SUBJECT TO LAW
The
provisions of Sections 4.08.4 and 4.08.5 shall be
applicable only if, when, and to the extent, permitted
by law.
4.08.7.
REFUNDS TO SUBSCRIBERS AND PROGRAMMERS
If
a franchisee fails to provide any material service
requested by a subscriber or programmer in accordance
with the standards set forth in this chapter, a
franchisee shall promptly refund all deposits or
advance charges paid for the service in question
by the subscriber or programmer. This section shall
include discontinuance of service for each 24-hour
period, as well as lack of service after payment
for initial hookup.
4.08.8
et seq. RESERVED
4.09
ADMINISTRATION AND REGULATION
4.09.1.
PERFORMANCE REVIEW
(a)
In order to monitor a franchisee's performance and
adherence to this chapter and the franchise agreement,
the Village, through the Cablecasting Board, and
a franchisee may hold scheduled review sessions
within 30 days after the first, fourth, seventh
and tenth anniversary dates of the effective date
of the franchise and each three years thereafter
during the remaining initial term of the franchise
and any extension or renewal thereof. All such review
sessions shall be open to the public and notice
thereof shall be published not less than ten days
nor more than 30 days before each review session
in a local newspaper of general circulation. The
published notice shall specify the topics to be
discussed. Notice shall be given in accordance with
the provisions of section 4.09.15.
(b)
Unless waived by resolution of the Cablecasting
Board in writing four months prior to each scheduled
review session, a franchisee shall submit to the
Cablecasting Board the results of an independent
opinion survey which shall elicit constructive criticisms
and identify unmet needs among subscribers and nonsubscribers
in the franchise area. The Cablecasting Board shall
establish standards and controls with respect to
the opinion survey, the preparation and implementation
of which shall be without expense to the Village
or the Cablecasting Board, and shall approve in
advance the survey form and the person conducting
the survey.
(c)
Special review sessions may be held at any time
during the term of the franchise by the Village
or by the Cablecasting Board upon not less than
30-days' notice to a franchisee of the time and
place of the review sessions and the topics to be
covered. All such review sessions shall be open
to the public and public notice of the review sessions
shall be given in accordance with the provisions
of section 4.09.15.
(d)
All or any of the following topics may be designated
for discussion and review at any review session:
(1)
Judicial and federal communications rulings.
(2)
Rate structures.
(3)
Application of new technology or new developments.
(4)
System performance.
(5)
System extension policy.
(6)
Service provided.
(7)
Programming offered.
(8)
Customer complaints.
(9)
Privacy.
(10)
Amendments to the ordinance authorizing the franchise.
(11)
Interconnection.
(12)
Underground progress.
(13)
Public, governmental and educational access programs
and performance.
(14)
Studio facilities and service.
(15)
Insurance.
(16)
New services.
Other
topics may be added by either party. Members of
the general public may also request discussion of
additional topics.
(e)
The Cablecasting Board at its discretion may utilize
the services of a consultant to gain additional
information for use during the review sessions.
A franchisee shall cooperate with such consultant
and the Cablecasting Board in all aspects of the
performance review. In the event the consultant's
review reveals or leads to the discovery of a significant
default or violation of the franchise, the reasonable
fees of such consultant relating to such default
or violation shall be borne by a franchisee.
(f)
The Cablecasting Board shall, at the conclusion
of all review sessions, issue a public report to
the Village Council announcing its findings and
recommendations for enforcement of or modifications
to this chapter or the franchise agreement.
4.09.2.
SECURITY FUND
(a)
Within thirty days after the effective date of franchises
between a franchisee and each of the Cablecasting
Board's member communities, a franchisee shall deposit
with the Cablecasting Board, and maintain on deposit
through the term of the franchise, the sum of $10,000.
Such sum shall stand as security for the obligations
of a franchisee to the member communities of the
Cablecasting Board and be administered by the Cablecasting
Board as set forth below.
(1)
The faithful performance by it of all the provisions
of this chapter and the franchise;
(2)
Compliance with all orders, permits and directions
of any agency, commission, board or department of
the member communities having jurisdiction over
its acts or defaults under the franchise agreements;
and
(3)
The payment by the franchisee of any claims, liens
and taxes due the member communities which arise
by reason of the construction, operation or maintenance
of the system.
(b)
Within ten days after notice to it that any amount
has been withdrawn from the security fund, the franchisee
shall pay to or deposit with the Cablecasting Board
a sum of money in the full amount withdrawn.
(c)
If the franchisee fails to pay to the member communities
any fees within the time fixed in this chapter;
or fails, after ten days' written notice, to pay
to the member communities any taxes due and unpaid;
or fails to repay the member communities within
such ten days, any damages, costs, or expenses which
the member communities shall be compelled to pay
by reason of any act or default of the franchisee
in connection with the franchise, or fails, after
three days' notice of such failure, to comply with
any provisions of the franchise which the member
communities reasonably determines can be remedied
by a withdrawal from the security, the member communities
may immediately withdraw the amount thereof, with
interest and any penalties, or liquidated damages
from the security fund. Upon such withdrawal, the
member communities shall notify the franchisee of
the amount and date thereof.
(d)
The security fund deposited pursuant to this section,
including all interest thereon, shall become the
property of the member communities if the franchise
is rescinded or revoked by reason of the default
of the franchisee. The franchisee, however, shall
be entitled to the return of such security fund,
or portion thereof, as remains on deposit at the
expiration of the term of the franchise, provided
that there is then no outstanding default on the
part of the franchisee. Interest earned by the investment
of the security fund shall become part of the security
fund and unless consumed by the payment of penalties,
fees or other charges under this chapter, shall
be returned to the franchisee at the expiration
of the franchise term, provided that there is then
no outstanding default on the part of the franchisee.
(e)
The payment of a penalty from the security shall
not constitute a cure of any violation or any act
of noncompliance. The rights reserved to the member
communities with respect to the security fund are
in addition to all other rights of the member communities
whether reserved by this chapter or authorized by
law, and no action, proceeding or exercise of a
right with respect to such security fund shall affect
any other right the member communities may have.
4.09.3.
PERFORMANCE BOND/LETTER OF CREDIT
(a)
Upon the effective date of the franchise agreement,
at the Village's discretion, a franchisee shall
file with the Village a performance bond, in favor
of the Village, in the sum of $250,000.00, or in
any greater amount specified in the franchise agreement,
conditioned that the franchisee shall well and truly
observe, fulfill and perform each term and condition
of this chapter and the franchise agreement. This
bond shall be maintained by the franchisee throughout
the construction period and until such time as determined
by the Village Council. At the request of the Village
Council, additional municipalities may be named
as additional secured parties in such bond. In lieu
of all or part of the amount of such performance
bond, at the Village's discretion, a franchisee
shall file with the Village an unconditional and
irrevocable letter of credit, in form and content
satisfactory to the Village, in the sum specified
in this section or in any greater amount specified
in the franchise agreement. Failure to furnish such
bond or letter of credit and to maintain the same
in effect in the full amount required hereby during
the entire term of the franchise agreement, and
any extension or renewal thereof, shall constitute
a violation of this section and a material breach
of the franchise agreement.
(b)
If a franchisee fails to comply with any law, ordinance
or regulation governing the franchise, or fails
to well and truly observe, fulfill and perform each
term and condition of the franchise, including the
franchisee's proposal, there shall be recoverable,
jointly and severally, from the principal and surety
of the bond, and/or from the letter of credit, any
damages or loss suffered by the Village as a result
thereof, including the full amount of any compensation,
indemnification, or cost of removal or abandonment
of any property of a franchisee, plus a reasonable
allowance for attorney's fees and costs, up to the
full amount of the bond or letter of credit.
(c)
The Village may, upon completion of initial or subsequent
construction, waive or reduce the requirement of
the franchisee to maintain such bond or letter of
credit. However, the Village may require a performance
bond or letter of credit to be posted by a franchisee
for any construction subsequent to the completion
of the initial service areas, in a reasonable amount
and upon such terms as determined by the Village
Council.
(d)
The bond or letter of credit shall contain the following
or substantially similar endorsement: It is hereby
understood and agreed that the bond or letter of
credit may not be canceled nor the intention not
to renew be stated until 30 days after receipt by
the Village, by registered mail, of a written notice
of such intent to cancel or not to renew.
4.09.4.
INSURANCE
(a)
A franchise shall maintain throughout the term of
the franchise, insurance insuring the Village and
franchisee in the minimum amount of:
(1)
Workers' compensation. As required by all applicable
federal, state, maritime or other laws including
franchisee's liability with a limit of at least
$100,000.00 for each occurrence.
(2)
Comprehensive general liability and extended coverage
endorsement. Including nonownership and hired car
coverage as well as owned vehicles, with minimum
limits as follows: Bodily injury for each person,
$1,000,000.00, and each occurrence, $1,000,000.00;
property damage or each occurrence $500,000.00.
(3)
Excess liability. Bodily injury and property damage,
$5,000,000.00 for each occurrence.
(b)
The insurance policies obtained by a franchisee
in compliance with this section must be approved
by the Village Attorney as being in compliance with
this chapter and the franchise agreement within
30 days of the execution of the franchise agreement.
Certified copies of such insurance policies, or
certificates of insurance in lieu of the policies,
along with written evidence of payment of required
premiums, shall be filed and maintained with the
Village Clerk during the term of the franchise.
Such certified copies may be changed from time to
time to reflect any increase in liability limits.
A franchisee shall immediately advise the Village
of any litigation covered by the insurance.
(c)
Neither the provisions of this section nor any damages
recovered by the Village thereunder shall be construed
to limit the liability of a franchisee under any
franchise issued under this chapter or for damages.
(d)
All insurance policies maintained pursuant to a
franchise shall name the Village, its employees,
agents, boards and officers as additional named
insured parties with respect to all actions, inactions,
errors and omissions of the franchisee, its agents
or subcontractors, and shall contain the following
or substantially similar endorsement: It is hereby
understood and agreed that this insurance policy
may not be canceled by the insurer nor the intention
not to renew be stated by the insurer until at least
30 days after receipt by the Village, by registered
mail, of a written notice of such intention to cancel
or not to renew.
(e)
Each policy of insurance shall be noncancellable
except upon giving such notice to the Village. If
deemed appropriate by the Village Attorney, the
franchisee shall also provide an owners and contractors
protective liability policy.
4.09.5.
INDEMNIFICATION
(a)
A franchisee shall, at its sole cost and expense,
fully indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Village,
its officers, boards, committees and employees against
any and all claims, suits, actions, liability and
judgments for damages, including but not limited
to expenses for reasonable legal fees and disbursements
and liabilities assumed by the Village in connection
therewith:
(1)
In any way arising out of or through the acts or
omissions of a franchisee, its servants, agents,
or employees, or to which the franchisee's negligence
shall in any way contribute with respect to any
claim attributable to the operation or existence
of any part of the cable communications system.
(2)
Arising out of any claim for invasion of the right
of privacy, for defamation of any person, or the
violation or infringement of any copyright, trademark,
trade name, service mark or patent, or of any other
right of any person, excluding claims arising out
of or relating to Village programming.
(3)
Arising out of a franchisee's failure to comply
with the provisions of any federal, state or local
statute, ordinance or regulation applicable to the
franchisee in its business hereunder.
(b)
The foregoing indemnity is conditioned upon the
following:
(1)
The Village shall give a franchisee prompt notice
of the making of any claim or the commencement of
any action, suit or other proceeding covered by
the provisions of this section.
(2)
Nothing in this section shall be deemed to prevent
the Village from cooperating with a franchisee and
participating in the defense of any litigation by
its own counsel at its sole cost and expense.
(3)
No recovery by the Village of any sum by reason
of the security fund shall be any limitation upon
the liability of a franchise to the Village under
the terms of this section, except that any sum so
received by the Village shall be deducted from any
recovery which the Village might have against a
franchisee under the terms of this section.
4.09.6.
FORECLOSURE
Upon
foreclosure or other judicial sale of all or a substantial
part of the cable communications system, or upon
the termination of any lease covering all or a substantial
part of the cable communications system, a franchisee
shall notify the Village of such fact. Such notification
shall be treated as notification that a change in
control of the franchisee has taken place, and the
provisions of this chapter governing transfer shall
apply.
4.09.7.
RECEIVERSHIP
A
franchise granted under this chapter shall, at the
option of the Village, cease and terminate 90 days
after the appointment of a receiver, or trustee,
to take over and conduct the business of a franchisee,
whether in receivership, reorganization, bankruptcy
or other action or proceedings, unless such receivership
or trusteeship shall have been vacated prior to
the expiration of such 90 days.
4.09.8.
REPORTS
(a)
On not less than 30 days' advance notice, the franchisee
shall submit reports on such matters as the Village
or Cablecasting Board may request from time to time.
All reports and records of the franchise required
under this chapter or the franchise agreement shall
be furnished at the sole expense of the franchisee.
Any materially false or misleading statement or
report made by a franchisee under this chapter or
the franchise agreement shall be deemed a violation
of this chapter and a material breach of the franchise
agreement.
(b)
A franchisee shall fully cooperate in making available
at reasonable times, and representatives of the
Cablecasting Board and the Village Manager or designated
representatives shall have the right to inspect,
the books, records, maps, plans and other like materials
of a franchisee applicable to the cablecasting system,
at any time during normal business hours within
the Village. Where volume and convenience necessitate,
a franchisee may require inspection to take place
on its premises within the Village.
(c)
The Village and the Cablecasting Board, whenever
consistent with its public records ordinance and
the state's Freedom of Information Act (MCL 15.231
et seq., MSA 4.1801(1) et seq.), shall attempt to
protect, within reasonable limits, the privacy of
a franchisee's financial records, unless such records
are otherwise available to the public.
4.09.9.
OTHER PETITIONS AND APPLICATIONS
Upon
request by the Village or the Cablecasting Board,
copies of all petitions, applications, communications
and reports submitted by a franchisee to the Federal
Communications Commission, Securities and Exchange
Commission, or any other federal or state regulatory
commission or agency having jurisdiction in respect
to any matters affecting cable communications operations
authorized pursuant to the franchise, shall be provided
no later than the filing date for such petitions,
applications, communications and reports.
4.09.10.
OTHER BUSINESS ACTIVITIES
In
the conduct of a business franchised under this
article, neither a franchisee nor its officers,
employees, or agents shall directly or indirectly:
(1)
Sell, lease, repair, install or maintain; or
(2)
Recommend for sale, lease, repair or maintenance
television sets or receivers.
Nothing
under this section shall be construed to prohibit
a franchisee, at a customer's request and without
payment, from examining and adjusting the customer's
receiver set to determine whether reception difficulties
originate in the set or in the franchisee's system.
4.09.11.
NONDISCRIMINATION REQUIREMENTS
(a)
A franchisee shall not deny service, deny access,
or otherwise discriminate against subscribers, channel
users, or general citizens on the basis of race,
color, religion, age, handicap, national origin
or sex. A franchisee shall comply at all times with
all applicable federal, state, and local laws and
regulations, and all executive and administrative
orders relating to nondiscrimination.
(b)
A franchisee shall strictly adhere to the equal
employment opportunity requirements of the FCC,
federal, state, and local regulations, as amended
from time to time.
4.09.12.
COMPLIANCE WITH LAWS
Notwithstanding
any other provisions of this chapter to the contrary,
a franchisee shall at all times comply with all
laws and regulations of the federal, state, county
and village governments or any administrative agencies
thereof. If any such federal, state or county law
or regulation shall require a franchisee to perform
any service or shall permit a franchisee to perform
any service or shall prohibit a franchisee from
performing any service in conflict with the terms
of the franchise or of any law or regulation of
the Village, then as soon as possible following
its knowledge thereof, a franchisee shall notify
the Village Council of the point of conflict believed
to exist between such regulation or law and the
laws or regulations of the Village or the terms
of the agreement. The Village Council shall review
the possible conflict and determine what action,
if any, it shall take regarding the point of possible
conflict.
4.09.13.
THEFT OF SERVICES AND TAMPERING
(a)
No person shall intentionally or knowingly:
(1)
Damage or cause to be damaged any wire, cable, conduit,
equipment, apparatus or appurtenance of a franchisee
of commit any act with intent to cause such damage.
(2)
Tap, tamper with or otherwise, connect any wires
or device to a wire, cable, conduit, equipment,
apparatus or appurtenances of a franchisee with
the intent to obtain or send a signal or impulse
from the cable system without authorization from
or compensation to the franchisee, or to obtain
or send cable television or other communication
service with intent to obtain or send cable television
or other communication service with intent to defraud
a franchisee of any lawful compensation to which
it is otherwise entitled.
(b)
Each day's violation of this section shall be considered
a separate offense.
4.09.14.
APPROVAL BY VILLAGE ENGINEER
Where
provisions of this chapter require approval of the
Village Engineer, the Engineer shall grant approval
only upon the Engineer's determination that the
proposed construction, installation or other activity
for which approval is required will not endanger
or adversely affect the public health, safety or
welfare.
4.09.15.
PUBLIC NOTICE
Unless
otherwise specifically set forth in this chapter,
minimum public notice of any public hearing relating
to a franchise shall be by publication, at least
once per week, in a local newspaper of general circulation
beginning 15 days prior to the meeting, and by announcement,
in a format approved by the Village Council, on
at least two channels of the cable communications
system between the hours of 7:00 p.m. and 9:00 p.m.
for five consecutive days prior to the hearing.
4.09.16.
CHARGE TO SECURITY FUND
The
Village shall be entitled to be paid liquidated
damages, and may draw upon the security fund, performance
bond, or letter of credit, for the same as follows:
(1)
For failure to complete initial system construction
and for all other construction or activation obligations
of a franchisee including, without limitation, upgrades
of the system, or provide services, equipment or
personnel in accordance with section 4.06.3, 4.07.3,
4.07.7 or 4.07.10, unless the Village Council specifically
approves the delay by motion or resolution, due
to the occurrence of conditions beyond the franchisee's
control, $2,500.00 per day for each day, or part
thereof, the deficiency continues.
(2)
For failure to provide dates, documents, reports,
information as required by sections 4.08.2, 4.09.1
and 4.09.8, $50.00 per day each violation occurs
or continues.
(3)
For failure to test, analyze and report on the performance
of the system following a request pursuant to section
4.07.19, $50.00 per day for each day, or part thereof,
that such noncompliance continues.
(4)
For failure to restore the cash deposit as required
in section 4.09.2 within the specified ten days,
$50.00 per day for each day, or part thereof, that
such violation continues.
(5)
For failure to comply, after 30 days' notice by
the Village Engineer with the standards set forth
in section 4.07.19, $100.00 per day for each day,
or part thereof, that such violations continues,
unless the penalty is waived by the Village Council
upon a showing by a franchisee that it has made
a reasonable effort to correct the deficiency but
has been unable to do so, due to the occurrence
of conditions beyond its control.
(6)
Except as otherwise provided in section 4.11.11,
for any other violation or default under the franchise
agreement or this chapter, $100.00 per day for each
day that such violation or default continues.
4.09.17.
PENALTIES AND CHARGES TO TENANTS FOR SERVICES PROHIBITED
Neither
the owner of any multiple-unit residential dwelling
nor his agent or representative shall penalize,
charge or surcharge a tenant or resident or forfeit
or threaten to forfeit any right of such tenant
or resident, or discriminate in any way against
such tenant or resident who requests or receives
cable communications service from a franchisee operating
under a valid and existing cable communications
franchise issued by the Village.
4.09.18.
SOLICITATION OF SUBSCRIBERS
Neither
a franchisee nor its agents or employees shall solicit
subscribers to the cable communications system by
any threatening or harassing means. Harassment shall
include the following actions when undertaken with
the purpose of soliciting a cable communications
subscription:
(1) Entry into a dwelling unit without an oral invitation
to do so;
(2)
A telephone call to a dwelling unit between the
hours of 10:00 p.m. and 7:00 a.m.;
(3)
A telephone call to a dwelling unit within three
months of a prior rejection of a cable communications
subscription by any person residing at that dwelling
unit, unless some person residing therein has expressly
indicated an interest in subscribing to the cable
communications system; and
(4)
Visiting a dwelling unit within three months of
a prior rejection of a cable communications subscription
by any person residing at that dwelling unit, unless
some person residing therein has expressly indicated
an interest in subscribing to the cable communications
system.
4.10.19
et seq. RESERVED
4.10
CABLECASTING BOARD
4.10.1.
CREATION AND MEMBERSHIP OF BOARD
(a)
The Birmingham City Commission and the Village Councils
of Beverly Hills, Bingham Farms, and Franklin have
established a Cablecasting Board hereinafter called
the "Birmingham Area Cable Board". The
Board shall continue to consist of thirteen (13)
members, seven (7) who are residents of Birmingham
who shall be appointed by the City, four (4) who
shall be residents of Beverly Hills who shall be
appointed by that Village, one (1) who shall be
a resident of Bingham Farms who shall be appointed
by that Village, and one (1) who shall be a resident
of Franklin who shall be appointed by that Village.
Each respective authority shall also appoint one
(1) alternate representative. In the absence of
the representative, the alternate representative
shall be entitled to cast the vote for that member.
Members of the Board shall serve without compensation
and for such terms as their respective authorities
shall determine. The City of Birmingham and the
Villages shall also have sole power to remove and/or
replace their respective appointees. {Ord. 301,
7-18-01}
(b)
Each of the Board's member communities is encouraged
to appoint an elected or appointed official of that
community to act as a liaison to the Board, to attend
Board meetings, and to participate in board discussions.
(c)
The Birmingham School District and the Baldwin Library
are each also encouraged to appoint a representative
to act as a liaison to the Board and to participate
in Board discussions regarding matters relevant
to their respective interests and constituencies.
(d)
Seven (7) members of the board shall constitute
a quorum and the affirmative vote of a majority
of the full Board shall be required for board action.
4.10.2.
MEETINGS
Meetings
of the Cablecasting Board shall be held at the call
of the chairman and at such other times as the board
may determine, but not less frequently than once
a month. The Board shall adopt rules of procedures
and shall keep minutes of its meetings, which shall
be a public record. A representative of the franchisee
may attend all open sessions of the Board and shall
be given a place on the agenda for all regular board
meetings and special meetings when deemed appropriate
by the Board in order to enable the franchisee to
make such reports as it may desire and to respond
to questions from Board members and the public.
4.10.3.
DUTIES AND POWERS
The
Cablecasting Board shall perform the following roles
and functions:
(1)
Advise the Birmingham City Commission, Beverly Hills
Village Council; Bingham Farms Village Council and
Franklin Village Council on matters related to cable
communications.
(2)
Monitor the franchisee's compliance with the franchise
agreement and the cable communications ordinance.
(3)
Conduct performance reviews as outlined in this
chapter.
(4)
Act as liaison between the franchisee and the public;
hear complaints from the public and seek their resolution
from the franchisee.
(5)
Advise the Birmingham City Commission, Beverly Hills
Village Council; Bingham Farms Village Council and
Franklin Village Council on adjustments of rates
and services according to the procedure outlined
in this chapter and to regulate rates as authorized
by the City and Villages and permitted by law.
(6)
Advise the Birmingham City Commission, Beverly Hills
Village Council; Bingham Farms Village Council and
the Franklin Village Council on transfer, renewal,
extension or termination of a franchise and change
of control of a franchisee.
(7)
Appropriate those moneys deposited in an account
in the name of the Cablecasting Board by the City
of Birmingham, Village of Beverly Hills, Village
of Franklin, and the Village of Bingham Farms for:
a.
The costs of any consulting and administrative expenses
related to the franchise selection process;
b. The costs of any consulting and administrative
expense related to performance reviews;
c. Enhancement of the cable access channels; and
d. The costs of any consulting or administrative
services under contracts entered into by the Board
and other expenses related to the continuing duties
and operation of the Cablecasting Board;
and
submit an annual budget to the Birmingham City Commission,
Beverly Hills Village Council, Franklin Village
Council and Bingham Farms Village Council.
(8)
Oversee the operation of the educational, governmental
and public access channels by:
a.
Establishing reasonable user fees.
b. Developing policy guidelines for programming,
scheduling and utilization of equipment and facilities.
c. Directing that programming related primarily
to the promotion of a business, trade or profession
be discontinued or not delivered.
d. Hearing and deciding conflicts between access
channel users regarding utilization of equipment,
cablecasting time or facilities.
(9)
Apprise the Birmingham City Commission, Beverly
Hills Village Council, Franklin Village Council,
and Bingham Farms Village Council of new developments
in cable communications technology.
(10)
Hear and make recommendations to the Birmingham
City Commission, Beverly Hills Village Council,
Franklin Village Council, and Bingham Farms Village
Council on any request of a franchisee for modification
of its franchise obligations.
(11)
Enter into contracts within the Board's budget and
such other contracts as may be authorized by the
City and the Villages.
(12)
Administer contracts entered into by the board and
terminate such contracts.
(13)
Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, hear
and decide all matters and disputes relating to
or arising under the customer service standards
and consumer protection provisions of this chapter,
including the assessment of liquidated damages for
any violation of such standards or provisions.
(14)
Perform such other functions and duties as may lawfully
be delegated to it by the Birmingham City Commission,
Beverly Hills Village Council, Franklin Village
Council and Bingham Farms Village Council, and exercise
such additional powers and functions as may be necessary
or proper to carry out the duties expressly mandated
in subsections (1) through (13) of this section
or as may be delegated under this subsection (14).
4.10.4.
APPEALS
Any
person jointly or severally aggrieved by a decision
of the Cablecasting Board shall have the right to
appeal to the county circuit court on any matter
on which the Cablecasting Board has the power to
render a final decision and exercises such power.
4.10.5.
AUTHORITY OF MUNICIPALITIES
The
Birmingham City Commission, Beverly Hills Village
Council, Franklin Village Council, and Bingham Farms
Village Council shall retain full authority over
all decisions pertaining to the issuance, extension,
or renewal of a franchise, franchise transfer or
change of control of a franchisee, franchise termination
or franchise purchase, appointments to the Cablecasting
Board, public access guidelines, and bond or letter
of credit reduction.
4.10.6
et seq. RESERVED
4.11
CONSUMER PROTECTION
4.11.1.
CUSTOMER SERVICE
(a)
A franchisee shall maintain an office which provides
the necessary facilities, equipment, and personnel
to comply with the following customer service standards
under normal conditions of operation:
(1)
Sufficient customer service representatives and
toll-free telephone line capacity during normal
business hours to assure that a minimum of 90 percent
of all calls will be answered within 30 seconds
and 90 percent of all calls for service will not
be required to wait more than 30 seconds after such
call has been answered before being connected to
a service representative. All incoming customer
service lines shall not be simultaneously busy more
than three percent of the total time the cable office
is open on any business day.
(2)
Emergency toll-free telephone line capacity on a
24-hour basis, including weekends and holidays.
(3)
A franchisee shall maintain a presence within the
franchise area with adequate hours to meet public
demand. The Cablecasting Board may require a franchisee
to alter or extend these hours if there is significant
evidence through subscriber complaints that the
posted hours are not adequate. For purposes of this
provision only, "franchise area" may include
neighboring municipalities acting jointly under
an intergovernmental agreement to which the Village
is a party.
(4)
An emergency system maintenance and repair staff,
capable of responding to and repairing malfunctions
on a 24-hour basis.
(5)
An installation staff, normally capable of installing
service to any subscriber within seven days after
receipt of a request, in all areas where trunk and
feeder cables have been activated.
(b)
A franchisee shall furnish each subscriber at the
time service is installed or reinstalled, and at
least annually thereafter, written instructions
and information regarding the franchisee's general
policies and practices applicable to subscribers
including, without limitation, information regarding
products and services, prices and options, installation
and service maintenance policies, instructions for
using the system, billing and complaint procedures,
and such additional matters as may be required by
law or as may reasonably be required by the Village
or the Cablecasting Board. Such instructions and
information shall include the franchisee's business
address, applicable phone number, and the name of
the appropriate official or department of the franchisee
to whose attention the subscriber should direct
a request for service, request for billing adjustment
or complaint. Such instructions or information shall
also include the name, business address, and telephone
number of the Cablecasting Board's administrator
and the name, business address and telephone number
of the Village Manager or other designated Village
employee to whom the subscriber can call or write
for information regarding the terms, conditions
and provisions governing a franchisee's franchise
if a franchisee fails to respond within a reasonable
period of time to the subscriber's complaint or
request for installation, service or billing adjustment.
(1)
A franchisee shall furnish revised written instructions
to each subscriber whenever the instructions previously
provided have been changed, and at least annually.
(2)
The written instructions and information provided
for in this section shall be subject to the review
and approval of the Cablecasting Board which shall
not withhold its approval unreasonably. The Board
shall have the power to compel changes in such materials
if the Board deems the same to be incorrect or inadequate
in any material respect, and a franchisee shall
promptly institute any changes so required by the
board.
4.11.2.
CABLE SERVICE
(a)
A franchisee shall interrupt programming service
only with good cause and for the shortest time possible
and, except in emergency situations, only after
periodic cablecasting notice of service interruption
for two days prior to and on the same channel and
at the same time as the anticipated interruption.
Programming services may be interrupted between
1:00 a.m. and 5:00 a.m. for routine testing, maintenance
and repair, without notification, any night except
Friday, Saturday, or Sunday, or the night preceding
a holiday.
(b)
A franchisee shall maintain a written log, or an
equivalent stored in computer memory and capable
of access and reproduction in printed form, of all
subscriber complaints. Such log shall list the date
and time of such complaints, identifying the subscribers
and the describing the nature of the complaints
and when and what actions were taken by the franchisee
in response thereto. Such log shall be made available
at a location convenient to the Village, reflecting
the operations to date for a period of at least
three years, and shall be available for public inspection
during regular business hours. The franchisee shall
submit a copy of such log quarterly to the Cablecasting
Board for its review. For purposes of this section,
"complaint" means any expression of dissatisfaction
or report of a failure or defect, by a subscriber
or other user of the cable system to the franchisee
relating to any product, service, price, facility
of the franchisee, or action or omission of the
franchisee relating to the franchisee's status as
a cable franchisee of the Village.
(c)
For purposes of this section, "subscriber problem"
means any malfunction affecting a single subscriber;
"outage" means a complete loss of picture
and sound affecting more than one subscriber; "system
problem" means any problem other than an outage
which affects more than one subscriber. With respect
to matters within a franchisee's control, a franchisee
shall maintain a repair force of technicians so
as to resolve any subscriber request for service
or to repair any malfunction within the following
time frames:
(1)
For an outage. Within two hours, including weekends
and holidays, after receiving knowledge of such
malfunction.
(2)
For a subscriber problem. Next business day service
and repair, seven days a week, for all complaints
and requests for repairs or adjustments. In no event
shall the response and repair time for calls received
subsequent to 2:00 p.m. exceed 24 hours, including
weekends and holidays, from the time of receiving
a subscriber's request for service.
(3)
For a system problem. Within 24 hours, including
weekends and holidays, of receiving a request for
service identifying a problem concerning picture
or sound quality affecting any two or more subscribers.
(d)
Upon receipt of a request for service, a franchisee
shall establish a four-hour appointment window with
the subscriber or adult representative of the subscriber.
A franchisee shall respond to the request for service
within such established appointment window.
(1)
If access to the subscriber's home is not made available
to a franchisee's technician when the technician
arrives during the established appointment window,
the technician shall leave written notification
stating the time of arrival and requesting that
the franchisee be contacted again to establish a
new appointment window. In such case, the required
response time for the request for service shall
remain the next business day from the time the franchisee
is contacted to establish the new appointment window.
(2)
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a franchisee's
technician telephones the subscriber's home during
the appointment window and is advised that the technician
will not be given access to the subscriber's home
during the appointment window, then the technician
shall not be obliged to travel to the subscriber's
home or to leave the written notification referred
to above, and the burden shall again be upon the
subscriber, or adult representative of the subscriber,
to contact the franchisee to arrange for a new appointment
window, in which case the required response time
for the request for service shall again be the next
business day from the time the franchisee is contacted
to establish the new appointment window.
(e)
Except as otherwise provided in subsection (d) of
this section, a franchisee shall be deemed to have
responded to a request for service under the provisions
of this section only when a technician arrives at
the service location, begins work on the problem,
and proceeds diligently to complete such work.
(f)
No charge shall be made to the subscriber for any
service call unless the problem giving rise to the
service request can be demonstrated by a franchisee
to have been:
(1)
Caused by subscriber negligence,
(2)
Caused by malicious destruction of cable equipment,
or
(3)
A problem previously established as having been
noncable in origin.
(g)
All service personnel of a franchisee or its contractors
or subcontractors who have as part of their normal
duties contact with the general public shall wear
on their clothing a clearly visible identification
card bearing their name and photograph. A franchisee
shall account for all identification cards at all
times. Every service vehicle of a franchisee shall
be clearly identifiable by the public.
4.11.3.
FRANCHISEE'S BILLINGS
(a)
A franchisee's bills to its subscribers shall be
clear, concise and understandable and shall be itemized
as to each charge reflected thereon. The billing
content in use by a franchisee as of the date of
adoption of the ordinance from which this article
is derived shall be subject to the approval of the
Cablecasting Board. Any modification of the content
of a franchisee's bills to subscribers shall also
be subject to the Board's approval.
(b)
The Board shall not withhold its approval of the
content of a franchisee's bills unreasonably. If
the Board disapproves of any of a franchisee's bills
to subscribers, it shall so notify the franchisee
and shall specify the basis for such disapproval.
A franchisee shall then modify the bills so as to
remedy the defects specified by the board. The modification
shall be implemented by a franchisee effective with
the first billing after the expiration of 45 days
after receipt by the franchisee of the Board's notice
of disapproval, unless the Board extends such time.
4.11.4.
DISCONNECT AND DOWNGRADE CHARGES
(a)
A franchisee shall make no charge to any subscriber
on account of complete discontinuance of service.
Except as may otherwise be provided by a law which
preempts this section, a franchisee shall make no
charge to any subscriber on account of a net downgrade
of service whereby the subscriber requests a lower
tier of basic service and/or a reduction in premium
service.
(b)
A franchisee may only disconnect a subscriber if
at least 45 days have elapsed after the due date
for payment of the subscriber's bill and a franchisee
has provided at least ten days written notice to
the subscriber prior to disconnection, specifying
the effective date after which cable services are
subject to disconnection; provided, however, notwithstanding
the foregoing, a franchisee may disconnect a subscriber
at any time if the franchisee in good faith and
on reasonable grounds determines that the subscriber
has tampered with or abused the franchisee's equipment,
or is or may be engaged in the theft of cable services.
(c)
A franchisee shall promptly disconnect any subscriber
who so requests disconnection. No period of notice
prior to requested termination of service may be
required of subscribers by a franchisee. No charge
may be imposed upon the subscriber for any cable
service delivered after the effective date of the
disconnect request. If the subscriber fails to specify
an effective date for disconnection, the effective
date shall be deemed to be the day following the
date the disconnect request is received by a franchisee.
4.11.5.
LATE PAYMENT CHARGES
Late
payment charges imposed by a franchisee upon subscribers
shall be fair and shall be reasonably related to
a franchisee's cost of administrating delinquent
accounts. No late payment charge shall be imposed
upon a subscriber, and a subscriber shall not be
deemed to be in arrears on a bill, until at least
forty-five (45) days have elapsed after the due
date specified on the bill; and, for purposes of
this section and the prior section, the due date
specified on the bill shall not be earlier than
the first day of the monthly period to which the
bill is attributable.
4.11.6.
NOTICE OF PROGRAMMING OR CHANNEL CHANGE
Except
as may otherwise be provided by federal law, a franchisee
shall provide at least 45 days written notice to
subscribers prior to discontinuing any channel or
programming service or to realigning any channel
and shall provide written notice of the same to
the Cablecasting Board no later than the franchisee's
notice to subscribers. This provision shall not
preclude the right of the Village to contest or
prohibit any such action by a franchisee if, and
to the extent, such rights exists. The foregoing
notice requirement shall not apply in cases in which
a programming service is discontinued because a
nonaffiliated provider thereof discontinues furnishing
the same to a franchisee on less than 45 days notice
to a franchisee. In any such case a franchisee shall
nevertheless furnish notice to its subscribers and
the Cablecasting Board promptly upon a franchisee
receiving notice of the discontinuance of the programming
service from such unaffiliated provider.
4.11.7.
NOTICE OF PRICE INCREASE OR REDUCTION OF SERVICE
Except
as may otherwise be provided by federal law, a franchisee
shall provide at least 45 days written notice to
subscribers prior to implementing any increase in
subscriber rates or reduction in subscriber services
and shall provide written notice of the same to
the Cablecasting Board no later than a franchisee's
notice to the subscribers. The provisions of this
section shall not preclude the right of the Village
to contest or prohibit any such action by a franchisee
if, and to the extent, such right exists.
4.11.8.
FRANCHISEE'S COMMUNICATIONS
Prior
to or simultaneously with any communication made
by a franchisee to the general public or to a franchisee's
subscribers announcing or explaining any increase
in subscriber rates or reduction in programming
services, a franchisee shall furnish a copy of such
communication to the Cablecasting Board. The copy
of the communication required to be furnished to
the Board under this section shall be deemed to
be a report under Sec. 4.09.8 and hence subject
to the provisions of Sec. 4.09.8.
4.11.9.
DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION ON FRANCHISEE'S COSTS
If
a franchisee, in any communication to the general
public, to the Village, to subscribers, or to the
Cablecasting Board, justifies a price increase or
reduction in service on the basis of increased costs
to which the franchisee has been subjected, a franchisee,
on written request of the Board, shall promptly
furnish the Board with the underlying information
on which such claim of increased costs is based
in such form as the Board may request. The information
furnished to the Board pursuant to this section
shall be deemed to be a report under Sec. 4.09.8
and hence subject to the provisions of Sec. 4.09.8.
4.11.10.
SUBSCRIBER REBATES
(a)
Upon a violation of the provisions of this article
by a franchisee which results in a subscriber not
receiving cable programming service or receiving
only significantly impaired service, the Board may
order and direct a franchisee to issue a rebate
to such subscriber in any amount determined by the
Board to provide monetary relief to the subscriber
substantially equal to the subscriber's unliquidated
detriment or loss resulting from such violation.
(b)
Except for planned outages where subscribers are
provided reasonable notification in advance, upon
a subscriber's request a franchisee shall provide
not less than a one-day credit for each day in which
there is a period of four hours or more during which
the subscriber experienced an outage or significant
impairment of cable service not attributable to
any action or omission of the subscriber or to any
defect in the subscriber's equipment. The credit
specified in this section shall be equal to 1/30
of the subscriber's total monthly bill for all services
and equipment multiplied by the applicable number
of days, but excluding any pay-per-view charges;
provided, however, if such monthly bill includes
any charge for a pay-per-view program subject to
such outage or significant impairment, then the
credit shall be increased by the amount of such
charge.
(c)
Nothing in this section shall be deemed to preclude
a subscriber from requesting and receiving from
a franchisee a rebate greater than that provided
in subsections (a) and (b) of this section.
4.11.11.
LIQUIDATED DAMAGES
(a)
The Cablecasting Board may assess liquidated damages
of up to $100.00 per day against a franchisee for
each day a franchisee is in violation of this article.
Such assessment may be levied against the security
fund specified in Sec. 4.09.2.
(b)
Assessment of liquidated damages shall not constitute
a waiver by the Village of any other right or remedy
it may have under the franchise agreement or applicable
law, including the right to recover from a franchisee
any costs and expenses, including reasonable attorney's
fees, which are incurred by the Village on account
of a franchisee's violation of this article.
4.11.12.
REMEDIES AVAILABLE
If
the Cablecasting Board determines that a franchisee
has violated this article, the Board may order appropriate
rebates to subscribers as provided in section 4.11.10
and/or assess liquidated damages against a franchisee
as provided in section 4.11.11. In addition, the
Village may pursue any additional or other legal
or equitable remedies available to it under the
franchise agreement or any applicable law.
4.11.13.
APPEAL PROCESS
A
franchisee may appeal any action of the Cablecasting
Board to the Village by submitting a written appeal
within 21 days from the date of the Board's action
to which a franchisee objects. Upon such appeal,
the Village Council shall conduct a de novo review
of the action of the Board being appealed and shall
set a hearing date within 45 days of the date of
receipt of the appeal. A franchisee may present
any information, data or other evidence to the council
either prior to or at the time of the hearing. Hearings
shall be open to the public and members of the public
and members of the Board may also present any evidence
or information pertinent to the matter appealed.
The Council shall then determine whether to uphold,
reverse or modify the action of the Board. The appeal
shall stay any further action on the matter appealed
until the appeal has been decided by the Council.
4.11.14
et seq. RESERVED.
{Ord. 298, 6-7-00}
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